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单词 prisoner
释义

prisoner

听听怎么读
英 [?pr?zn?(r)]
美 [?pr?z?n?, ?pr?zn?]
是什么意思
  • n.

    囚犯;犯人;俘虏;刑事被告

  • 变形

    复数:prisoners

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C]囚徒 person kept in prison, as a punishment or awaiting trial
    2. [C]俘虏captive
    3. [C]被夺去自由的人〔动物〕等 person, animal, etc. that has been captured and is being kept in confinement

    英英释义

    prisoner[ 'priz?n? ]

    • n.a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

      同义词:captive

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • discharge prisoner释放犯人
    • hold〔keep〕 sb prisoner扣押某人,拘留某人
    • try prisoner审讯囚犯
    形容词+~
    • civil prisoner刑事犯
    • released prisoner被获释的俘虏
    名词+~
    • state prisoner政治犯
    介词+~
    • a gang of prisoners一群囚犯
    ~+介词
    • prisoner at bar刑事被告
    • prisoner to the bed卧床不起的病人

    词组短语

    prisoner of war战俘

    prisoner of war (pow) n. 战俘

    political prisoner政治犯

    同近义词辨析

    convict, captive, prisoner

    这组词都有“囚犯、俘虏”的意思,其区别是:

    convict指经判决而在狱中服刑的人。

    captive指战争中抓到的俘虏,也可作引申用。

    prisoner指关入监狱的囚犯,包括战俘,也可作引申用。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. The prisoner made a plea for mercy.
      囚犯恳求宽恕。

    权威例句

    Prisoner's dilemma in an RNA virus.
    Prisoner''s Dilemma: A Study in Conflict and Cooperation
    When Prisoners Come Home: Parole and Prisoner Reentry.
    Evolutionary prisoner's dilemma game on a square lattice
    More Effective Choice in the Prisoner's Dilemma
    Cooperation in the Prisoner's Dilemma with Anonymous Random Matching.
    The coevolution of automata in the repeated Prisoner's Dilemma
    But They All Come Back: Facing The Challenges of Prisoner Reentry
    Rational Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma: Experimental Evidence
    A strategy of win-stay, lose-shift that outperforms tit-for-tat in the Prisoner's Dilemma game.
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