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单词 scratches
释义

scratches

听听怎么读
[skr?t?iz]
是什么意思
  • n.

    搔痒( scratch的名词复数 );抓痕;刮擦声;

  • 双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 抓; 搔 make lines on or in a surface with sth pointed or sharp e.g. fingernails, claws
    2. vt. & vi. 刮伤 get (oneself, a part of the body) clutched by accident
    3. vt. & vi. 勾掉 draw a line or lines through a word or words, a name, etc.
    4. vt. 退出比赛 withdraw (a horse, a candidate, oneself) from a competition; take out (the name of a horse, a candidate) from a list of entries for a race or competition
    n.(名词)
    1. [S] 抓; 搔痒 an act of scratching (a part of the body)
    2. [C] 抓痕,抓伤 a mark or small wound made by scratching
    3. [C] 刮擦声 a sound made by scratching

    英英释义

    scratch

    • n.
      • an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

        同义词:abrasionscrapeexcoriation

      • a depression scratched or carved into a surface

        同义词:incisionprickslitdent

      • informal terms for money

        同义词:boodlebreadcabbageclamsdinerodoughgeltkalelettucelollylucrelootmoolahpelfshekelssimoleonssugarwampum

      • dry mash for poultry

        同义词:chicken feed

      • a harsh noise made by scraping

        同义词:scrapescrapingscratching

      • poor handwriting

        同义词:scribblescrawlcacography

      • an indication of damage

        同义词:scrapescarmark

    • v.
      • cause friction

        "my sweater scratches"

        同义词:rubfrayfretchafe

      • cut the surface of; wear away the surface of

        同义词:scrapescratch up

      • scrape or rub as if to relieve itching

        "Don't scratch your insect bites!"

        同义词:rubitch

      • postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled

        "scratch that meeting--the chair is ill"

        同义词:cancelcall offscrub

      • remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line

        "scratch that remark"

        同义词:strikeexpungeexcise

      • gather (money or other resources) together over time

        "they scratched a meager living"

        同义词:scrapescrape upcome up

      • carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface

        "the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree"

        同义词:engravegraveinscribe

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • scratch one's ear搔耳朵
    • scratch one's head搔头
    • scratch a hole扒坑
    • scratch one's legs刺伤双腿
    • scratch the table划坏桌子
    ~+副词
    • scratch eagerly热心地勾掉
    • scratch inadvertently非故意地刮伤
    • scratch industriously勤奋地抓
    • scratch obviously明显地刮伤
    • scratch ruthlessly无情地勾掉
    • scratch sorely使人伤心地退出比赛
    • scratch unexpectedly意外地刮伤
    • scratch the plants away把植物扒掉
    • scratch out a name from a list从名单上划去一个名字
    • scratch together拼凑
    • scratch up a bone扒出一根骨头
    ~+介词
    • scratch at抓
    • scratch at the door在门上乱抓
    • scratch for oneself竭力独自谋生
    • scratch on在…上刻画
    • scratch hand on a nail手被钉子划伤
    • scratch name on the wall在墙上刻下名字
    用作名词 (n.)
    形容词+~
    • nasty scratch难看的划痕
    • slight scratch轻微的擦伤

    词组短语

    from scratch白手起家;从头做起

    start from scratch从头开始;白手起家;从起跑线开始

    up to scratch达到标准

    without a scratch一点儿也没受伤,安然无恙

    scratch the surface只做了肤浅的研究;不深刻,不周详

    scratch for oneself[美国口语]关心自身利益

    scratch line n. 起跑线

    on scratch准时,正点

    scratch resistance抗划伤;耐擦伤性

    starting from scratch白手起家;从零开始

    scratch resistant耐划伤性

    scratch test过敏性测验;划痕试验

    更多收起词组短语

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. The dog is scratching at the door.
      狗正在抓门。
    2. He pretended to scratch his ear.
      他假装搔耳朵。
    3. I had to scratch my head to remember his name.
      我只想苦苦地回忆他的名字。
    4. Be careful not to scratch the furniture.
      小心别刮坏家具。
    5. He scratched out my name on that list.
      他把我的名字从那个名单上删除。
    6. Will you scratch that sticker off the car window?
      请你把车窗上的那张贴纸撕下好吗?
    用作名词(n.)
    1. There's a scratch on the side of my car.
      我的汽车侧面有一道划痕。
    2. You can clean the scratch with alcohol.
      你可以用酒精把擦痕去掉。
    3. He heard the scratch of a match.
      他听到划火柴的声音。
    4. His career started from scratch.
      他的事业从头开始。
    5. I decide to learn English from scratch.
      我决定从头学习英语。

    权威例句

    Armadillo scratches first launch attempt
    Microfracture About Scratches in Brittle Solids
    Planarization of substrate pits and scratches
    Donuts, scratches and blanks: robust model-based segmentation of microarray images
    Detection and Removal of Line Scratches in Motion Picture Films
    Detection and removal of line scratches in motion picture films
    Method and system for detecting and tagging dust and scratches in a digital image
    Pasteurella multocida. Infections after domestic animal bites and scratches.
    Method for chemical planarization (CMP) of a semiconductor wafer to provide a planar surface free of microscratches
    Three Small Scratches - (P.) Probert Ancient Greek Accentuation. Synchronic Patterns, Frequency Effects, and Pr...
    随便看

     

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