释义 |
turn
vt.& vi.使转动;旋转;使改变方向;使不适 vt.使变酸;使变换;使变为; n.翻转;(路线或方向的)改变;机会;
变形
过去式:turned过去分词:turned现在分词:turning第三人称单数:turns
双语释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. (使)转动,旋转 cause to move round a point
- vt. & vi. (使)改变方向,(使朝某个方向)转弯 (cause to) change position or direction so as to face or start moving in the specified direction
- vt. 瞄准,指向 aim or point (sth) in the specified direction
- vt. (使)折起,(使)翻转 (cause to) move so as to face in a different direction
- vt. & vi. (使)变为,(使)成为 (cause sb/sth to) become
- vt. 达到,超过 reach or pass
- vt. & vi. (使)变酸 (cause sth to) become sour
- vt. & vi. (使)不适,作呕,恶心 (cause sth to) have a sick feeling
n.(名词)- [C]转动,旋转 act of turning sth/sb round; turning movement
- [C]方向的改变,转折,转折点 change of direction; point at which this occurs
- [C]发展变化,新趋势 development or new tendency in sth
- [S]机会; 顺次 a place or an appointed time in a fixed order, that gives one the chance or duty to do sth
- [S]惊吓,震惊 nervous shock
英英释义
turn- n.
- a circular segment of a curve
同义词:bendcrooktwist - the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course
"he took a turn to the right" 同义词:turning - (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession
"it is my turn" 同义词:play - an unforeseen development
"events suddenly took an awkward turn" 同义词:turn of eventstwist - a movement in a new direction
"the turning of the wind" 同义词:turning - the act of turning away or in the opposite direction
"he made an abrupt turn away from her" - turning or twisting around (in place)
同义词:twist - a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)
同义词:gospelltour - (sports) a period of play during which one team is on the offensive
同义词:boutround - a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program
同义词:actroutinenumberbit - a favor for someone
"he did me a good turn" 同义词:good turn - taking a short walk out and back
"we took a turn in the park"
- v.
- change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense
"The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"; "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others' needs" - undergo a change or development
"The water turned into ice"; "He turned traitor" 同义词:become - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action
"We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election" 同义词:change state - cause to move around or rotate
"turn a key"; "turn your palm this way" - pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become
"The weather turned nasty" 同义词:grow - to send or let go
"They turned away the crowd at the gate of the governor's mansion" - pass to the other side of
"turn the corner" 同义词:move around - move around an axis or a center
"The wheels are turning" - cause to move around a center so as to show another side of
"turn a page of a book" 同义词:turn over - change to the contrary
"the tides turned against him"; "public opinion turned when it was revealed that the president had an affair with a White House intern" 同义词:change by reversalreverse - to break and turn over earth especially with a plow
"turn the earth in the Spring" 同义词:plowplough - change color
"In Vermont, the leaves turn early" - cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics
"The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him"; "The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold" - let (something) fall or spill a container
"turn the flour onto a plate" 同义词:release - twist suddenly so as to sprain
"I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days" 同义词:twistsprainwrenchwrickrick - shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel
"turn the legs of the table"; "turn the clay on the wheel" - go sour or spoil
"The cream has turned--we have to throw it out" 同义词:sourfermentwork - accomplish by rotating
"turn a somersault"; "turn cartwheels" - get by buying and selling
"the company turned a good profit after a year" - cause to move along an axis or into a new direction
"turn your face to the wall"; "turn the car around"; "turn your dance partner around" - channel one's attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something
"The pedophile turned to boys for satisfaction"; "people turn to mysticism at the turn of a millennium" - cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form
"the strong man could turn an iron bar" 同义词:flexbenddeformtwist - alter the functioning or setting of
"turn the dial to 10"; "turn the heat down" - direct at someone
"She turned a smile on me"; "They turned their flashlights on the car" - have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to
"She turned to her relatives for help" 同义词:call on - become officially one year older
"She is turning 50 this year"
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.) ~+名词- turn a door handle转动门的把手
- turn a dress翻新衣服
- turn a knob转动旋钮
- turn a phonograph record将唱片翻面
- turn a shaft转动旋钮轴
- turn a somersault翻筋斗
- turn a vase on a potter's wheel转动制陶轮上的花瓶胚
- turn one's chair把椅子转过来
- turn one's eyes把视线移开
- turn one's flight改变飞行方向
- turn one's gaze转过目光,凝视
- turn one's head把头转过来
- turn pancakes把煎饼翻个面
- turn the cap旋动盖子
- turn the corner拐弯,绕过角落
- turn the dial把立体声电唱机上的转盘转动
- turn the earth翻土
- turn the key转动钥匙
- turn the page of a book翻书页
- turn the steam iron转动蒸气电熨斗的指示钮
- turn the steering wheel转动方向盘〔舵轮〕
- turn the tap拧水龙头
~+副词- turn adrift使在水上漂泊
- turn downward下跌
- turn homeward转身往家走
- turn left向左转
- turn right向右转
- turn sharp急转
- turn south向南拐
- turn topsy-turvy颠倒,倾覆,使混乱
- turn abruptly突然转身
- turn frequently经常翻
- turn gently轻轻地拧
- turn noiselessly无声息地转身
- turn reluctantly不情愿地改变
- turn swiftly飞快地旋转
- turn about转身,转向,依次,反复思考
- turn around转过去,转变,改变意见
- turn aside闪开,避开,转过脸去,使转变方向,叉开
- turn away走开,离开,把…打发走
- turn back转过来,往回走,折叠
- turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
- turn down the gas把煤气旋小
- turn in拐进,交出,上床,放弃
- turn off the tap关上水龙头
- turn on the tap旋开水龙头
- turn out使向外弯曲,关上,制造,驱逐,解雇,结果(是)
- turn coat out把大衣翻过来
- turn over(使)翻过来,移交,反复考虑,大量卖出
- turn round改变
- turn up扭亮,开大,发现,找出,发生,查阅
- turn facts upside down颠倒是非
~+介词- turn against one's friends转过来攻击朋友
- turn for home转身往家走
- turn for the better好转
- turn from the high road into a narrow lane从大路拐进一条小胡同
- turn in the direction of转身向…走去
- turn into a better person变成更好的人
- turn into a road转入一条马路
- turn into a street拐到一条街道
- turn into ice结成冰
- turn off the main road离开大路
- turn on把…对准,对…发怒,攻击…,依赖…,取决于
- turn out of逐出
- turn round sth绕着…转
- turn to a new field转向新领域
- turn to a new subject(转而)致力于新课题
- turn to a new topic转到新话题
- turn to one's family for help求助于家庭
- turn to one's mother for comfort向母亲寻求安慰
- turn to the audience转身对着观众
- turn to the designers for advice向设计人员求教
- turn to the study of art转而从事艺术
- turn towards home转身回家
- turn towards the mirror朝着镜子
用作名词 (n.) 动词+~- add a second turn另加一班
- disturb turns搞乱顺序
- handle a turn转动一下把手
- give a turn引到一个方面
- have a turn有天赋
- make a turn转弯
- missed one's turn错过机会
- need a turn需要旋动
- negotiate a turn拐过弯去
- take turns依次,轮流
- take the turn转弯
- walk a turn来回地走,走来走去
形容词+~- beautiful turn of words漂亮的说法
- difficult turn难转的弯
- explosive turn急剧变化
- favourable turn有利的转机
- left turn左转弯
- new turn新的转折点
- shallow turn慢转弯,大转弯
- sharp turn急转弯,小转弯
- sudden turn突然的转弯
- unexpected turn意想不到的变化
- unfavourable turn不利的转折点
名词+~- afternoon turn中班
- comedy turn喜剧节目
- star turn主要节目〔演员〕,最引人注目的人〔事物〕
介词+~- about turn of event对事态的变化
- at each turn每转一圈
- at the turn of the century在本世纪初
- at every turn老是,处处
- by turns轮流地,交替地
- in turn依次地,轮流地
- on the turn正在转变中,(牛奶)在变酸
- out of turn不合时宜地,不看场合地,轻率地,鲁莽地
- to a turn正好,恰好
~+介词- turn for duty值班
- turn for mathematics数学天赋
- turn in a river河的弯曲处
- turn to the right右转弯
词组短语
in turn轮流,依次 turn off关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向 turn into v. 变成;进入 turn on打开,发动 turn out生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐 turn over移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑 turn left v. 向左转 turn right v. 向右转 turn around船只留港 turn in交上;归还;拐入;告发;[口]上床睡觉 turn back往回走;阻挡;翻回到 turn up出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧 turn out to be结果是;原来是 turn down拒绝;向下转折 turn from对…感到厌恶 your turn轮到你;该你了 turn away避开;解雇;不准…入内;走开;转过脸 turn round转身,转向;归航;回车道;转变 turn of the century世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初 by turns轮流;交替 更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
whirl, turn, roll, rotate, revolve, spin, circle 这组词都有“转动、旋转”的意思,其区别是: turn普通用词,中性,含义不确切,可指作一个圆周运动或连续地作圆周运动,也可指仅是沿圆的弧形转动。 rotate侧重指物体围绕自己的轴或中心旋转,即自转。 revolve强调指物体围绕本身以外的中心旋转,即公转。 spin指沿内轴迅速而连续旋转,或沿外部一个点作快速圆周运转。 turn, get, grow turn 表突变,后常接表颜色的词,turn yellow, turn, transform, change, modify, convert, vary, alter 这组词都有“变化,改变”的意思,其区别是: turn指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化,比change更通俗。 transform指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化,失去原状成为全新的东西。 change指任何变化,完全改变,强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。 modify强调起限定作用的变化或变更。指细小的变化,常含“缓和、降调”的意味。 convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。 alter常指轻微的改变,强调基本上保持原物、原状的情况下所进行的部分改变。 turn, get, grow, become, come, go 这组词都有“变成,成为”的意思,其区别是: get常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。 become最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。 go作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。
双语例句
用作动词(v.) - The turbulence caused the plane to turn over.
空气的激流导致飞机翻转。 - Men carried corpses in blankets away from the scene and a dozen others tried to turn over a car with two bodies beneath.
搬运工把用毯子盖着的尸体搬离现场,另有十多人试图翻转汽车,搬出下面的两具尸体。 - At each turn the screw goes in further.
每一次旋转都使螺丝钉更向里进。 - She got up and spun a little turn.
她站起身来,打了个小旋转。 - The earth turns round the sun.
地球绕日运行。 - The river turns north at this point.
这条河从这里转向北方。 - Nothing will ever turn him from his purpose.
什么也不能使他改变目标。 - The students clean the classroom everyday in turn.
学生们每天轮流打扫教室。
用作名词(n.) - It is now his turn to set me up to a nice dinner.
现在轮到他请我吃一顿丰盛的晚餐了。 - Hold the strap, please. I am making a turn now.
请抓牢皮带。我现在要转弯了。
权威例句
The turn model for adaptive routing Laser turn on Cancer-Killing Immune Cells Gaming: It's designers' turn The practice turn in contemporary theory Did the breakout of laurentia turn gondwanaland inside-out? The nurture assumption: why children turn out the way they Do Overlapping Talk and the Organization of Turn-Taking for Conversation A Simplest Systematics for the Organization of Turn-Taking for Conversation chapter 1 - A Simplest Systematics for the Organization of Turn Taking for Conversation Shattuck lecture--cardiovascular medicine at the turn of the millennium: triumphs, concerns, and opportunities
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