单词 | achieve |
释义 |
achieve听听怎么读
英 [??t?i:v]
美 [??t?iv]
是什么意思 取得;获得;实现;成功 达到预期的目的,实现预期的结果,如愿以偿; 变形过去式:achieved过去分词:achieved现在分词:achieving第三人称单数:achieves 双语释义v.(动词)
英英释义achieve
学习怎么用 词汇搭配用作动词 (v.) ~+名词
词组短语achieve success取得成功;获得成功 achieve one's goals实现目标 同近义词辨析 inquire, acquire, achieve, require inquire 打听,询问。如:inquire a person’s name(问一个人的姓名) acquire 取得,获得,学到。如:acquire knowledge (获得知识) achieve (成功地)完成,实现。如:He will never achieve anything unless he works harder. (如他不努力工作,将会一事无成。) require 需要。如:We require more help. (我们需要更多的帮助。) attain, finish, accomplish, complete, achieve attain 达到,实现,常用于一般人的能力不易达到的目的。如:Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goals. finish 最常用,后接动词的-ing形式,表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。如:I’ll finish the job alone. (我要独自完成这项工作。) accomplish 表成功,强调完成的结果而不是过程。如:Because of his hard word, things are accomplished. (由于他的努力,事情都已完成了。) complete 表示积极的完成,更具体地指建筑、工程等的完成。如:Has he complete his novel yet? (他的小说写完了吗?) achieve 完成,实现,强调通过努力而达到目的。如:You will achieve success if you work hard. arrive, attain, reach, achieve 这组词都有“达到”的意思,其区别是: arrive指得出结论,达成某项协议或作出某一决定等。 attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下,以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。 reach常用词,指到达某一空间、时间、目标或发展过程中的某一点。 achieve侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。 attain, acquire, obtain, secure, achieve, earn, gain 这组词都有“获得,取得”的意思,其区别是: attainv.指经过不懈的努力获得未曾预料到的结果;也可指达到某一目标。 The salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标。 acquirev.多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等,也可用于对财物等的获得,该词强调"一经获得就会长期持有"的含义。 It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.正是通过学习,个人才得以获得应付各种情况的习惯做法。 obtainv.获得,买到,用于正式语体中。 He obtained the property with a bank loan.他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。 securev.得到;把……拿到手,含有肯定占有难以得到的东西之意;使安全,保卫;作形容词比较常见,意为"安全的"。 A million signatures have been secured.已征集到了100万人的签名。 He secured the office before leaving it for the night.他晚上离开前锁好了办公室的门窗。 achievev.得到,获得,多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。 The movie star achieved success and wealth.这个影星取得了成功和财富。 earnv.挣得,赢得,指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。 How much do you earn a week?你一星期挣多少钱? gainv.指通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处;亦可指军事上的武力夺取等。 An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而得利润。 attain, acquire, obtain, get, achieve, gain 这组词都有“获得”的意思,其区别是: attain 为正式用词,多用于庄重场合,主要指通过努力达到重要目的或得到珍贵的东西。如:The scientist attained great fame by a new discovery.(那科学家由于一次新发现而出了名。) acquire 指通过本身的努力逐渐获得知识、能力和荣誉等。如:acquire knowledge(获得知识)。 obtain 多指凭努力或恳求得到急需或很想得到的东西。如:Howard had failed to obtain a scholarship.(霍华德没能得到奖学金。) get 用得最广,可指以各种方式获得各种东西。如:Where can I get enough information?(我从哪儿能得到足够的资料?) achieve 多指克服困难后取得胜利,成功,强调“得到”这一结果。如:He achieved his ambition in the end.(他最终实现了他的抱负。) gain 多指付出极大努力后获得或赢得给自己带来优势的东西。如:They gained the victory after a bloody battle.(浴血奋战后他们赢得了胜利。) 双语例句用作动词(v.)
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