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单词 borrow
释义

borrow

听听怎么读
英 [?b?r??]
美 [?bɑro?]
是什么意思
  • vt.& vi.

    借入;借钱,借用;[数]由上位借;抄袭

  • n.

    借,借用;担保物,抵押;[英史]什一税;

  • 变形

    过去式:borrowed过去分词:borrowed现在分词:borrowing第三人称单数:borrows

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 借,借进 receive or obtain sth temporarily from sb/sth with the promise or intention of returning it
    2. vt. & vi. 借鉴,抄袭 take and use sth as one's own; copy sth
    3. vt. & vi. (某语言)借用(另一种语言的词语) (of a language) adopt (a word or phrase) from another language

    英英释义

    borrow[ 'b?r?u ]

    • v.
      • get temporarily

        "May I borrow your lawn mower?"

      • take up and practice as one's own

        同义词:adopttake overtake up

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • borrow a bag借包
    • borrow a bike借自行车
    • borrow a book借书
    • borrow a car借车
    • borrow a dictionary借词典
    • borrow a pen借钢笔
    • borrow money借钱
    • borrow plumes假门面,虚面子
    • borrow trouble自找麻烦
    ~+副词
    • borrow constantly常借
    • borrow heavily大量借用
    • borrow shamelessly无耻地借
    ~+介词
    • borrow from从…借入
    • borrow into借用到
    • borrow into English from French从法语借用到英语

    词组短语

    borrow money借钱;借债

    borrow from向……借

    borrow trouble自找麻烦,杞人忧天

    ability to borrow借款能力;借债能力

    borrow ideas from借鉴

    同近义词辨析

    lend, borrow

    lend 把……借给。如:Can you lend me your bike?

    borrow 借入。如:Can I borrow your pen for a moment?

    loan, lend, borrow

    这组词都有“借”的意思,其区别是:

    loan指通过正式的手续,借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。

    lend指将自己的东西借出给别人,也可用于借喻意义。

    borrow指从某人或某处借来某物,也可用作比喻。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. He uses his house as security to borrow the money.
      他用房子作借钱的抵押。
    2. May I borrow your roller skates?
      我可以借你的旱冰鞋吗?
    3. You can borrow this dictionary from the library.
      你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。
    4. Handel borrowed music from other composers.
      韩德尔的作品借鉴了其他作曲家的乐曲.
    5. It is not allowed to borrow freely from other writers.
      肆意抄袭其他作者的作品是不允许的。

    权威例句

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