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单词 dishonour
释义

dishonour

听听怎么读
英 [d?s??n?(r)]
美 [d?s?ɑn?]
是什么意思
  • n.

    不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事

  • vt.

    使(人、家族等)丧失名誉;拒绝承兑(支票等);不履行(诺言等);

  • 变形

    复数:dishonours过去式:dishonoured过去分词:dishonoured现在分词:dishonouring第三人称单数:dishonours

    英英释义

    dishonour[ dis'?n? ]

    • n.
      • a state of shame or disgrace

        同义词:dishonor

      • lacking honor or integrity

        同义词:dishonor

    • v.
      • bring shame or dishonor upon

        同义词:dishonordisgraceattaintshame

      • force (someone) to have sex against their will

        同义词:raperavishviolateassaultdishonoroutrage

      • refuse to accept

        同义词:dishonor

    学习怎么用

    同近义词辨析

    shame, disgrace, humiliate, dishonour

    这组词都有“使丢脸、使受耻辱”的意思,其区别是:

    shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。

    disgrace侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。

    humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。

    dishonour有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

    shame, embarrassment, disgrace, dishonour

    这组词都有“丢脸,羞愧”的意思,其区别是:

    shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。

    embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。

    disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。

    dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. She covered herself in dishonour.
      她蒙受耻辱。
    2. We had to choose between death and dishonour.
      我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择。
    3. Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?
      我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜呢?
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?
      我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜呢?

    权威例句

    Hybris and Dishonour: II
    'Hybris' and Dishonour: I
    Hybris, dishonour, and thinking big
    Dominion and dishonour: A treaty between our nations?
    Veil of Dishonour: Sexual Jealousy and Suicide on Fiji Plantations
    Women, Status and the Popular Culture of Dishonour
    Indian Act Colonialism : A Century Of Dishonour , 1869-1969
    ‘Sown in dishonour, raised in glory’: Death, ritual and social organization in northern Gloucestershire, 1590–1690
    Changing Idioms of Shame: Expressions of Disgrace and Dishonour in the Narratives of Turkish Women Living in Denmark
    Revitalizing Shame: Some Reflections on `Changing Idioms of Shame: Expressions of Disgrace and Dishonour in the Narratives of Turkis...
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