英语词汇“draft”的意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

是什么意思

汇票；草稿；选派；（尤指房间、烟囱、炉子等供暖系统中的）（小股）气流

vt.

起草；制定；征募；

vi.

拟稿；绘样；作草图；

adj.

初步画出或（写出）的；（设计、草图、提纲或版本）正在起草中的，草拟的；以草稿形式的；草图的

变形

复数：drafts过去式：drafted过去分词：drafted现在分词：drafting第三人称单数：drafts

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]草稿,草案,草图 the first rough written form of anything or a rough plan
[C]汇票 a written order for money to be paid by a bank
[C]征募的士兵; 特遣队 group of people chosen from a large group for a special purpose

v.(动词)

vt. 起草,画草图,草拟 make a draft; compose; outline; sketch
vt. 选派,抽调 choose (people) and send them somewhere for a special task
vt. 征募,征召…入伍 conscript sb

英英释义

draft

n.
- a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another
  同义词：bill of exchangeorder of payment
- a current of air (usually coming into a room or vehicle)
  同义词：draught
- a preliminary sketch of a design or picture
  同义词：rough drawing
- a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg
  "they served beer on draft"
  同义词：draughtpotationtipple
- preliminary version of a written work
  同义词：draft copy
- the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)
  同义词：draught
- a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace
- a dose of liquid medicine
  "he took a sleeping draft"
  同义词：draught
- compulsory military service
  同义词：conscriptionmusterselective service
- a large and hurried swallow
  同义词：gulpdraughtswig
- the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling
  同义词：draughtdrawing
v.
- draw up an outline or sketch for something
  "draft a speech"
  同义词：outline
- engage somebody to enter the army
  同义词：enlistmuster in
- make a blueprint of
  同义词：blueprintdraught

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

accept〔honor〕 draft承兑汇票
avoid〔escape〕 draft逃避兵役
draw〔get〕 draft开〔得到〕汇票
finish〔revise〕 draft完成〔修改〕草稿
make out〔prepare〕 draft准备草稿

形容词+～

preliminary draft初稿
rough draft粗略的草稿
working draft工作草图
original draft原稿
the final draft最后的修改稿
the first draft第一稿

名词+～

bank draft银行汇票
demand draft即期汇票
manuscript draft手稿

～+名词

draft constitution宪法草案

介词+～

by draft以汇票方式

～+介词

a draft for machine机器的草图
a draft for speech演讲的草稿
a draft of peace treaty和平条约的草案
draft on在…提取的汇票

用作动词 (v.)

副词+～

draft out one's speech起草发言稿

～+介词

be drafted as a soldier应征当兵
draft men for the navy征募海军兵员
be drafted into the army应征入伍

词组短语

first draft初稿

draft at汇票期限

draft resolution提案；决议草案

sight draft[经]即期汇票

draft tube尾水管；通风管；引流管

draft at sight即期汇票

draft contract合同草案

draft beer生啤酒

bank draft[经]银行汇票，银行票据

draft fan抽风机；通风机；通气风扇

rough draft草稿；底子

induced draft诱导通风；进气通风

on draft (啤酒)散装的，可从容器中随时直接汲出的 , (啤酒)散装的，可从容器中随时直接汲出的

induced draft fan引风机；抽风式风扇

draft out起草

draft plan草图，草案

documentary draft跟单汇票；押汇汇票

natural draft自然通风

time draft定期汇票

final draft最终稿，正稿

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

sketch, draft, blueprint, diagram, outline, plot

这组词都有“绘制”的意思，其区别是：

sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。

draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。

diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。

plot可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。

draft, sketch, outline

draft草案一般指按精确比例绘制建筑图标或设计图，也可指文字上的打草稿

sketch略图，草稿以图、模型或语言描述来表示某一物的整体特征，即勾画一幅草图或概述

outline主要突出事物的轮廓或要点，强调简化了整体

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He drew a draft of the car.
他画了一张汽车的草图。
He has drawn up the design draft.
他拟订了设计草图。
He drew a draft on a pad then began his formal work.
他在便笺簿上画了草图，然后就开始正式工作了。
I propose issuing a time draft for US $ 100,000.
我建议开具价值10万美元的远期汇票。
That year's draft was the largest ever.
那年的征兵规模最大。
Use of the draft as a form of punishment has struck a sour note in some quarters.
将征兵作为一种惩罚手段的做法在一些地区引起了反感。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Who will draft the indictment?
谁将起草起诉状？
John was drafted into the Army last year.
约翰去年被应征入伍。
There are very few players in the draft with his size, athleticism and skill set.
选秀迟中像他这样尺寸的并拥有运动能力和技术的家伙可真不多。
Also, teams do not receive any compensatory draft picks for players not offered arbitration.
还有就是，若原球队未提出薪资仲裁，则不会获得选秀时的补偿。

用作形容词(adj.)

The Authority may suggest any other proposal it thinks fit for inclusion into the draft corporate plan.
市建局可提议其认为适合包括在事务计划草案内的任何其他提案。

权威例句

A draft sequence of the Neandertal genome
A Draft Sequence of the Rice Genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica)
A draft sequence of the rice genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica).
A Draft Sequence of the Rice Genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica)
A draft séquence of the rice genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica) : The rice genome
A draft sequence of the rice genome (\textit{{O}ryza sativa} {L}. ssp. \textit{japonica}).
Draft ITU-T Recommendation and Final draft international standard of joint video specification
P1588/D2.2, Jan 2008 - Draft Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems
Speciation and Punctuated Equilibria: An Alternative to Phyletic Gradualism. [3rd draft]
Guidance for industry: patient-reported outcome measures: use in medical product development to support labeling claims: draft guida...

单词	draft
释义	draft 听听怎么读英 [drɑ:ft] 美 [dr?ft] 是什么意思 n. 汇票；草稿；选派；（尤指房间、烟囱、炉子等供暖系统中的）（小股）气流 vt. 起草；制定；征募； vi. 拟稿；绘样；作草图； adj. 初步画出或（写出）的；（设计、草图、提纲或版本）正在起草中的，草拟的；以草稿形式的；草图的变形复数：drafts过去式：drafted过去分词：drafted现在分词：drafting第三人称单数：drafts 双语释义 n.(名词) [C]草稿,草案,草图 the first rough written form of anything or a rough plan [C]汇票 a written order for money to be paid by a bank [C]征募的士兵; 特遣队 group of people chosen from a large group for a special purpose v.(动词) vt. 起草,画草图,草拟 make a draft; compose; outline; sketch vt. 选派,抽调 choose (people) and send them somewhere for a special task vt. 征募,征召…入伍 conscript sb 英英释义 draft n. a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another 同义词：bill of exchangeorder of payment a current of air (usually coming into a room or vehicle) 同义词：draught a preliminary sketch of a design or picture 同义词：rough drawing a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg "they served beer on draft" 同义词：draughtpotationtipple preliminary version of a written work 同义词：draft copy the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded) 同义词：draught a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace a dose of liquid medicine "he took a sleeping draft" 同义词：draught compulsory military service 同义词：conscriptionmusterselective service a large and hurried swallow 同义词：gulpdraughtswig the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling 同义词：draughtdrawing v. draw up an outline or sketch for something "draft a speech" 同义词：outline engage somebody to enter the army 同义词：enlistmuster in make a blueprint of 同义词：blueprintdraught 学习怎么用词汇搭配用作名词 (n.) 动词+～ accept〔honor〕 draft承兑汇票 avoid〔escape〕 draft逃避兵役 draw〔get〕 draft开〔得到〕汇票 finish〔revise〕 draft完成〔修改〕草稿 make out〔prepare〕 draft准备草稿形容词+～ preliminary draft初稿 rough draft粗略的草稿 working draft工作草图 original draft原稿 the final draft最后的修改稿 the first draft第一稿名词+～ bank draft银行汇票 demand draft即期汇票 manuscript draft手稿～+名词 draft constitution宪法草案介词+～ by draft以汇票方式～+介词 a draft for machine机器的草图 a draft for speech演讲的草稿 a draft of peace treaty和平条约的草案 draft on在…提取的汇票用作动词 (v.) 副词+～ draft out one's speech起草发言稿～+介词 be drafted as a soldier应征当兵 draft men for the navy征募海军兵员 be drafted into the army应征入伍词组短语 first draft初稿 draft at汇票期限 draft resolution提案；决议草案 sight draft[经]即期汇票 draft tube尾水管；通风管；引流管 draft at sight即期汇票 draft contract合同草案 draft beer生啤酒 bank draft[经]银行汇票，银行票据 draft fan抽风机；通风机；通气风扇 rough draft草稿；底子 induced draft诱导通风；进气通风 on draft (啤酒)散装的，可从容器中随时直接汲出的 , (啤酒)散装的，可从容器中随时直接汲出的 induced draft fan引风机；抽风式风扇 draft out起草 draft plan草图，草案 documentary draft跟单汇票；押汇汇票 natural draft自然通风 time draft定期汇票 final draft最终稿，正稿更多收起词组短语同近义词辨析 sketch, draft, blueprint, diagram, outline, plot 这组词都有“绘制”的意思，其区别是： sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。 draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。 blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。 diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。 outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。 plot可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。 draft, sketch, outline draft草案一般指按精确比例绘制建筑图标或设计图，也可指文字上的打草稿 sketch略图，草稿以图、模型或语言描述来表示某一物的整体特征，即勾画一幅草图或概述 outline主要突出事物的轮廓或要点，强调简化了整体双语例句用作名词(n.) He drew a draft of the car. 他画了一张汽车的草图。 He has drawn up the design draft. 他拟订了设计草图。 He drew a draft on a pad then began his formal work. 他在便笺簿上画了草图，然后就开始正式工作了。 I propose issuing a time draft for US $ 100,000. 我建议开具价值10万美元的远期汇票。 That year's draft was the largest ever. 那年的征兵规模最大。 Use of the draft as a form of punishment has struck a sour note in some quarters. 将征兵作为一种惩罚手段的做法在一些地区引起了反感。用作及物动词(vt.) Who will draft the indictment? 谁将起草起诉状？ John was drafted into the Army last year. 约翰去年被应征入伍。 There are very few players in the draft with his size, athleticism and skill set. 选秀迟中像他这样尺寸的并拥有运动能力和技术的家伙可真不多。 Also, teams do not receive any compensatory draft picks for players not offered arbitration. 还有就是，若原球队未提出薪资仲裁，则不会获得选秀时的补偿。用作形容词(adj.) The Authority may suggest any other proposal it thinks fit for inclusion into the draft corporate plan. 市建局可提议其认为适合包括在事务计划草案内的任何其他提案。权威例句 A draft sequence of the Neandertal genome A Draft Sequence of the Rice Genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica) A draft sequence of the rice genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica). A Draft Sequence of the Rice Genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica) A draft séquence of the rice genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica) : The rice genome A draft sequence of the rice genome (\textit{{O}ryza sativa} {L}. ssp. \textit{japonica}). Draft ITU-T Recommendation and Final draft international standard of joint video specification P1588/D2.2, Jan 2008 - Draft Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems Speciation and Punctuated Equilibria: An Alternative to Phyletic Gradualism. [3rd draft] Guidance for industry: patient-reported outcome measures: use in medical product development to support labeling claims: draft guida...
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