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单词 fasten
释义

fasten

听听怎么读
英 [?fɑ:sn]
美 [?f?sn]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    系牢,钉牢;使坚固或稳固;使合在一起:封合;集中:稳定地集中或指向:

  • vi.

    附着,扣紧;紧握,紧抱;集中:显著地注意,集中;

  • 变形

    过去式:fastened过去分词:fastened现在分词:fastening第三人称单数:fastens

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 系紧,拴牢 make or become firmly fixed or closed
    2. vt. & vi. 闩住 become closed or attached
    3. vt. 盯住 gaze at

    英英释义

    fasten[ 'fɑ:s?n, 'f?- ]

    • v.
      • cause to be firmly attached

        "fasten the lock onto the door"

        同义词:fixsecure

      • become fixed or fastened

        "This dress fastens in the back"

      • attach to

        "They fastened various nicknames to each other"

      • make tight or tighter

        同义词:tighten

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • fasten one's attention集中注意力
    • fasten a badge别上徽章
    • fasten a bandage扎上绷带
    • fasten the blame把罪过强加于某人
    • fasten box锁箱子
    • fasten a horse拴马
    • fasten a rope用绳子系
    • fasten a seat belt系紧安全带
    • fasten the sheets of paper把纸张钉起来
    ~+副词
    • fasten attractively吸引住
    • fasten firmly紧紧关住
    • fasten properly关紧
    • fasten securely牢牢钉住
    • fasten tightly紧紧拴住
    • fasten down扣住
    • fasten off打个结
    • fasten off the thread把线打个结系牢
    • fasten together把…订在一起
    • fasten up关紧,捆牢,钉牢,扣住
    • fasten up the box钉牢箱子
    • fasten up one's coat把上衣扣好
    ~+介词
    • fasten the dyes into the cloth使布深染而不褪色
    • fasten on〔upon〕系上,扎上,把…装上,集中于,强加于,纠缠住,握住,抓牢
    • fasten on the idea坚持这种想法
    • fasten a crime on sb加罪于某人
    • fasten one's eyes on a person眼睛盯着某人
    • fasten fault on sb把错误加在某人身上
    • fasten one's hope on...把希望寄托在…上
    • fasten the lid on this box给这个箱子钉上盖子
    • fasten a notice on the door把通知钉在门上
    • fasten onto one紧紧抓住某人
    • fasten to把…固定在…上
    • fasten to a post把…系在柱子上
    • fasten to the tree把…拴在树上
    • fasten the bookshelf to the wall把书架固定在墙壁上
    • fasten an ox to the tree把牛拴树上
    • fasten a rope to a post把绳子系在柱子上
    • fasten the box with a strong rope用一根结实的绳子把这只箱子捆牢

    词组短语

    fasten on v. 集中于;把...强加于;纠缠;抓住,紧紧握住

    同近义词辨析

    tighten, focus, intensify, fasten

    tighten加紧,收紧

    focus集中

    intensify加强,强化

    fasten系紧,扣紧

    tighten, intensify, fasten

    tighten加紧,收紧,侧重强调数量,活动,情感,不和control搭配;

    intensify加强,强化;

    fasten系牢,扣紧,多接具体名词

    chain, tie, secure, bind, fasten

    这组词都有“扎牢、捆、绑”的意思,其区别是:

    chain专指用链条或金属环将某人或某物锁住或系住。

    tie普通用词,指用绳索等将东西扎紧捆牢。

    secure指将某物紧紧地固定起来,使之完全无损。

    bind多指把两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢地系或扎在一起。

    fasten指把某物牢牢地拴在、钉在或锁在另一物上,使不能任意移动。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. Do not fasten all the windows up while you sleep.
      睡觉时不要将所有的窗户都关紧。
    2. For your own safety,please fasten your seat belts.
      安全起见,请系紧安全带。
    3. I fastened the pages together with a paperclip.
      我用一个纸夹把那几页纸夹在一起。
    4. The little boy has learnt to fasten shoelaces.
      这小男孩已学会系鞋带了。
    5. Don't fasten the responsibility on him.
      不要把责任推到他身上。
    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. What can I use to fasten on this clip?
      我用什么才能将这个夹子固定好?
    2. The handbag won't fasten properly.
      这手提包的口关不紧。
    3. It is advisable that you fasten on the opportunity.
      你抓住这个机会是明智的。

    权威例句

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