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单词 induce
释义

induce

听听怎么读
英 [?n?dju:s]
美 [?n?dus]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    引诱;引起;[电]感应;归纳

  • 变形

    过去式:induced过去分词:induced现在分词:inducing第三人称单数:induces

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 劝诱,劝导 lead (sb) into an act often by persuading
    2. vt. 导致,招惹 bring about

    英英释义

    induce[ in'dju:s, in'du:s ]

    • v.
      • cause to arise

        "induce a crisis"

        同义词:bring on

      • cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner

        "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"

        同义词:stimulatecausehavegetmake

      • cause to occur rapidly

        同义词:stimulaterushhasten

      • reason or establish by induction
      • produce electric current by electrostatic or magnetic processes

        同义词:induct

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • induce a total sense of inferiority产生自卑
    ~+副词
    • induce automatically循循善诱
    • induce cleverly聪明地劝导
    • induce effectively有效地劝导
    • induce immorally不道德地劝诱
    • induce patiently耐心地劝导
    ~+介词
    • induce by overwork由工作过度而引起
    • induce in sth使某物产生
    • induce sb to religion劝诱某人信教

    同近义词辨析

    induce, deduce, reduce

    这是一组形近易混词。

    inducev.引诱,劝;引起,导致。

    We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.我们无法劝说那位老太太坐飞机去。

    deducev.推断,推理,演绎。

    My friend becomes quiet when his girlfriend is angry with him; today he is quiet and so I deduce she is angry.我的朋友在他的女朋友生他的气的时候就会变得沉默,今天他很沉默,所以我推断她生气了。

    reducev.减轻,减小;降低。

    He reduced his weight by 20 pounds by eating less and exercising.他通过节食和运动,体重减轻了20磅。

    coax, urge, persuade, induce, counsel, convince

    这组词都有“劝说,劝导,劝诱”的意思,其区别是:

    coax指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

    urge语气强,指不断地热情地规劝诱导。

    persuade普通用词,指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。

    induce指用讲道理来使某人做某事。

    counsel较正式用词,指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合,但仍强调严肃的一面。

    convince指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。

    tempt, induce

    tempt诱使(做坏事),贬义

    induce诱导,引导,中性词;

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. The medicine will induce sleep.
      这种药会引起睡意。
    2. They hoped their work would induce social changes.
      他们希望自己的工作可以引起社会上的某些变化。
    3. I can't think what induced her to marry him.
      我想不出到底是什么原因促使她嫁给他。
    4. Alcohol can induce a loosening of the tongue.
      酒精可使人信口开河。
    5. We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.
      我们无法劝服那老太太乘飞机旅行。
    6. I tried to induce him to see a doctor but I failed.
      我试着说服他去看医生,但失败了。
    7. Nothing in the world would induce me to do that.
      什么也不能引诱我做那种事。

    权威例句

    miR-15 and miR-16 Induce Apoptosis by Targeting BCL2
    T cell receptor antagonist peptides induce positive selection
    DNA double-stranded breaks induce histone H2AX phosphorylation on serine 139.
    Short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) induce sequence-specific silencing in mammalian cells
    Correction for Cimmino et al., miR-15 and miR-16 induce apoptosis by targeting BCL2
    Antiangiogenic therapy of experimental cancer does not induce acquired drug resistance.
    Dendritic cells acquire antigen from apoptotic cells and induce class I-restricted CTLs.
    Cimmino A, Calin GA, Fabbri M, et al. miR-15 and miR-16 induce apoptosis by targeting BCL2
    DNA damaging agents induce expression of Fas ligand and subsequent apoptosis in T lymphocytes via the activation of NF-kappa B and A...
    Phenotypically distinct subsets of CD4+ T cells induce or protect from chronic intestinal inflammation in C. B-17 scid mice
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