单词

jerk

释义

jerk

听听怎么读

英 [d??:k]

美 [d??rk]

是什么意思

vt.

猛拉；把（牛肉）切成薄片晒干；

vt.& vi.

（使…）猝然一动[颤动]；

突然的拉[推，扭]；（肌肉的）痉挛，抽搐；蠢人；急促而猛烈的动作，猛地一拉

变形

过去式：jerked过去分词：jerked现在分词：jerking第三人称单数：jerks

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 猛拉 pull sb/sth suddenly
vt. & vi. (使…)猝然一动〔颤动〕 cause sb/sth move with a short sudden action or series of short uneven actions

n.(名词)

[C]突然的拉〔推,扭〕 sudden pull, push, twist
[C](肌肉的)反射 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle

英英释义

jerk[ d??:k ]

n.
- a dull stupid fatuous person
  同义词：dork
- an abrupt spasmodic movement
  同义词：jerkingjoltsaccade
- (mechanics) the rate of change of acceleration
- meat (especially beef) cut in strips and dried in the sun
  同义词：jerkyjerked meat
- raising a weight from shoulder height to above the head by straightening the arms
- a sudden abrupt pull
  同义词：tug
v.
- pull, or move with a sudden movement
  "He turned the handle and jerked the door open"
  同义词：yank
- move with abrupt, seemingly uncontrolled motions
  "The patient's legs were jerkings"
  同义词：twitch
- make an uncontrolled, short, jerky motion
  同义词：twitch
- jump vertically, with legs stiff and back arched
  同义词：buckhitch
- throw or toss with a quick motion
  "jerk his head"
  同义词：flick

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

jerk one's hand缩回手
jerk the fishing rod挑起钓竿
jerk the string猛一拉绳子

～+介词

jerk to a stop突然停住

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

sharp jerk猛然一推

名词+～

knee jerk膝反射

介词+～

with a jerk突然一推

～+介词

jerk of an eyelid眼皮的一跳

词组短语

clean and jerk挺举

knee jerk[医]膝反射

同近义词辨析

draw, jerk, tow, pull, drag, haul, tug

这组词都有“拖、拉”的意思，其区别是：

draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。

jerk指快而突然地拉。

tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。

pull最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。

haul指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用词。

tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉，但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The bus jerked to a stop.
公共汽车猛然刹车停住了。
He jerked the string and the puppet jumped.
他猛地一拉绳子，木偶就跳了起来。

用作名词(n.)

He give his tooth a sharp jerk and it come out
他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来
The knife was stuck but she pulled it out with a jerk.
那把刀子被卡住了，她猛地一拔，把它拔了出来。
What'll I do if the boss is a jerk !
上司如果是个怪人，怎么办?
But everybody else thinks he's a jerk.
他自以为了不得,但其他人认为他是个傻瓜。

权威例句

A jerk model for tracking highly maneuvering targets
A CS-Jerk model for tracking highly maneuvering targets
Jerk management using multivariable active driveline damping
Global minimum-jerk trajectory planning of robot manipulators
Jerk-bounded manipulator trajectory planning: design for real-time applications
A technique for time-jerk optimal planning of robot trajectories
A technique for time-jerk optimal planning of robot trajectories
Minimum-jerk, two-thirds power law, and isochrony: converging approaches to movement planning.
Monosynaptic and oligosynaptic contributions to human ankle jerk and H-reflex
A study on a generalized parametric interpolator with real-time jerk-limited acceleration

随便看

英语词典包含168364条英汉在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。

单词	jerk
释义	jerk 听听怎么读英 [d??:k] 美 [d??rk] 是什么意思 vt. 猛拉；把（牛肉）切成薄片晒干； vt.& vi. （使…）猝然一动[颤动]； n. 突然的拉[推，扭]；（肌肉的）痉挛，抽搐；蠢人；急促而猛烈的动作，猛地一拉变形过去式：jerked过去分词：jerked现在分词：jerking第三人称单数：jerks 双语释义 v.(动词) vt. 猛拉 pull sb/sth suddenly vt. & vi. (使…)猝然一动〔颤动〕 cause sb/sth move with a short sudden action or series of short uneven actions n.(名词) [C]突然的拉〔推,扭〕 sudden pull, push, twist [C](肌肉的)反射 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle 英英释义 jerk[ d??:k ] n. a dull stupid fatuous person 同义词：dork an abrupt spasmodic movement 同义词：jerkingjoltsaccade (mechanics) the rate of change of acceleration meat (especially beef) cut in strips and dried in the sun 同义词：jerkyjerked meat raising a weight from shoulder height to above the head by straightening the arms a sudden abrupt pull 同义词：tug v. pull, or move with a sudden movement "He turned the handle and jerked the door open" 同义词：yank move with abrupt, seemingly uncontrolled motions "The patient's legs were jerkings" 同义词：twitch make an uncontrolled, short, jerky motion 同义词：twitch jump vertically, with legs stiff and back arched 同义词：buckhitch throw or toss with a quick motion "jerk his head" 同义词：flick 学习怎么用词汇搭配用作动词 (v.) ～+名词 jerk one's hand缩回手 jerk the fishing rod挑起钓竿 jerk the string猛一拉绳子～+介词 jerk to a stop突然停住用作名词 (n.) 形容词+～ sharp jerk猛然一推名词+～ knee jerk膝反射介词+～ with a jerk突然一推～+介词 jerk of an eyelid眼皮的一跳词组短语 clean and jerk挺举 knee jerk[医]膝反射同近义词辨析 draw, jerk, tow, pull, drag, haul, tug 这组词都有“拖、拉”的意思，其区别是： draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。 jerk指快而突然地拉。 tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。 pull最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。 drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。 haul指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用词。 tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉，但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。双语例句用作动词(v.) The bus jerked to a stop. 公共汽车猛然刹车停住了。 He jerked the string and the puppet jumped. 他猛地一拉绳子，木偶就跳了起来。用作名词(n.) He give his tooth a sharp jerk and it come out 他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来 The knife was stuck but she pulled it out with a jerk. 那把刀子被卡住了，她猛地一拔，把它拔了出来。 What'll I do if the boss is a jerk ! 上司如果是个怪人，怎么办? But everybody else thinks he's a jerk. 他自以为了不得,但其他人认为他是个傻瓜。权威例句 A jerk model for tracking highly maneuvering targets A CS-Jerk model for tracking highly maneuvering targets Jerk management using multivariable active driveline damping Global minimum-jerk trajectory planning of robot manipulators Jerk-bounded manipulator trajectory planning: design for real-time applications A technique for time-jerk optimal planning of robot trajectories A technique for time-jerk optimal planning of robot trajectories Minimum-jerk, two-thirds power law, and isochrony: converging approaches to movement planning. Monosynaptic and oligosynaptic contributions to human ankle jerk and H-reflex A study on a generalized parametric interpolator with real-time jerk-limited acceleration
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