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词汇 buildIELTS重点词汇
释义

build

英??[b?ld]
????

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • builds

    1.?[C, U 有变体名词] 体格

    Someone's build is the shape that their bones and muscles give to their body.

    双语例句

    例:

    He's described as around thirty years old, six feet tall and of medium build.

    他被描述为大约30岁,身高6英尺,体格中等。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • build up

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 逐步增强(同)build)

    Build up means the same as build.

    双语例句

    例:

    The delegations had begun to build up some trust in one another.

    各代表团之间已经开始逐步增强相互的信任。

    2.?[PHRASAL 短语] (压力、速度、声音等)逐渐增大(同)build)

    Build up means the same as build.

    双语例句

    例:

    We can build up the speed gradually and safely.

    我们可以逐步安全地加快速度。

    3.?[PHRASAL 短语] (使)逐渐变大

    If you build up something or if it builds up, it gradually becomes bigger, for example, because more is added to it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The regime built up the largest army in Africa.

    该政权逐渐建立起一支在非洲规模最大的军队。

    例:

    The collection has been built up over the last seventeen years.

    该收藏的规模在过去的17年中不断扩大。

    4.?[PHRASAL 短语] 使振作

    If you build someone up, you help them to feel stronger or more confident, especially when they have had a bad experience or have been ill.

    双语例句

    例:

    Build her up with kindness and a sympathetic ear.

    用友善和富有同情心的倾听来使她振作起来。

    5.?[PHRASAL 短语] 吹捧 , 大肆宣传

    If you build someone or something up, you make them seem important or exciting, for example, by talking about them a lot.

    双语例句

    例:

    The media will report on it and the tabloids will build it up.

    媒体将对其进行报导,小报则将大肆宣传。

    例:

    The soccer community built him up as the saviour of the sport.

    足球界曾把他吹捧为这项运动的救星。

    VERB. 动词
  • builds , building , built

    1.?[T 及物动词] 建造

    If you build something, you make it by joining things together.

    近义词

    construct

    双语例句

    例:

    Developers are now proposing to build a hotel on the site.

    开发商们现在提议在这个地方建一座宾馆。

    例:

    The house was built in the early 19th century.

    这座房子建于19世纪早期。

    2.?[T 及物动词] 把…嵌入(墙壁、物体等)

    If you build something into a wall or object, you make it in such a way that it is in the wall or object, or is part of it.

    双语例句

    例:

    If the TV was built into the ceiling, you could lie there while watching your favourite programme.

    如果把电视嵌入天花板,你就能躺着观看你喜爱的节目了。

    3.?[T 及物动词] 建立(机构、社团、关系等)

    If people build an organization, a society, or a relationship, they gradually form it.

    近义词

    create , establish

    双语例句

    例:

    He and a partner set up on their own and built a successful fashion company.

    他和一个合伙人依靠自己的力量创建了一家成功的时装公司。

    例:

    Their purpose is to build a fair society and a strong economy.

    他们的目的是建立一个公平的社会和一个强大的经济体。

    4.?[T 及物动词] 以…为基础

    If you build an organization, system, or product on something, you base it on it.

    双语例句

    例:

    We will then have a firmer foundation of fact on which to build theories.

    那时我们将有更坚实的事实根据来作为理论的基础。

    5.?[T 及物动词] 使成为组成部分

    If you build something into a policy, system, or product, you make it part of it.

    近义词

    incorporate

    双语例句

    例:

    We have to build computers into the school curriculum.

    我们必须将计算机知识纳入学校的课程。

    6.?[T 及物动词] 逐步增强

    To build someone's confidence or trust means to increase it gradually.

    双语例句

    例:

    Diplomats hope the meetings will build mutual trust.

    外交官们希望这些会议能逐步增强彼此的信任。

    7.?[I 不及物动词] (在…的基础上)继续发展

    If you build on the success of something, you take advantage of this success in order to make further progress.

    双语例句

    例:

    The new regime has no successful economic reforms on which to build.

    新政权没有成功实施可赖以为继的经济改革。

    8.?[I 不及物动词] (压力、速度、声音等)逐渐增大

    If pressure, speed, sound, or excitement builds, it gradually becomes greater.

    双语例句

    例:

    Pressure built yesterday for postponement of the ceremony.

    要求推迟庆典的压力昨天逐渐增大了。

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