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词汇 collapseIELTS重点词汇
释义

collapse

英??[k??l?ps]
????

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • 1.?[U 不可数名词] 坍塌

    Collapse is when a building or other structure falls down very suddenly.

    双语例句

    例:

    The governor called for an inquiry into the bridge's collapse.

    州长要求对桥梁的坍塌进行调查。

    2.?[U 不可数名词] (系统或制度等的)崩溃 , 瓦解

    The collapse of something such as a system or institution is when it fails or comes to an end completely and suddenly.

    双语例句

    例:

    The coup's collapse has speeded up the drive to independence.

    那次政变的失败加速推动了独立进程。

    3.?[U 不可数名词] 晕倒 , 倒下

    Someone's collapse is an occasion when they suddenly faint or fall down because they are very ill or weak.

    双语例句

    例:

    A few days after his collapse he was sitting up in bed.

    他病倒后没过几天就在床上起身坐着了。

    VERB. 动词
  • collapses , collapsing , collapsed

    1.?[I 不及物动词] 坍塌

    If a building or other structure collapses, it falls down very suddenly.

    双语例句

    例:

    A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed.

    海湾大桥有一部分坍塌了。

    例:

    Most of the deaths were caused by landslides and collapsing buildings.

    大多数死亡是由山体滑坡和建筑物倒塌导致的。

    2.?[I 不及物动词] (系统或制度等)崩溃 , 瓦解

    If something, for example a system or institution, collapses, it fails or comes to an end completely and suddenly.

    近义词

    fail

    双语例句

    例:

    His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt.

    他的商业帝国由于债台高筑而瓦解。

    例:

    The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.

    正在瓦解的经济让这些乡下居民贫困交加。

    3.?[I 不及物动词] 晕倒 , 倒下

    If you collapse, you suddenly faint or fall down because you are very ill or weak.

    双语例句

    例:

    He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.

    他在家中进行了一段时间的剧烈运动后倒下了。

    4.?[I 不及物动词] (因极度疲倦而)瘫坐 , 瘫倒

    If you collapse onto something, you sit or lie down suddenly because you are very tired.

    双语例句

    例:

    She arrived home exhausted and barely capable of showering before collapsing on her bed.

    她到家的时候累极了,几乎无法去淋浴就瘫倒在床上。

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