释义 |
NOUN. 名词1.?[C 可数名词] (速度的)比赛A race is a competition to see who is the fastest, for example in running, swimming, or driving. 双语例句例: The women's race was won by the only American in the field, Patti Sue Plumer. 女子赛跑的冠军被参赛者中惟一的一名美国人帕蒂·休·普卢默赢得了。 2.?[PL 复数] 赛马会The races are a series of horse races that are held in a particular place on a particular day. People go to watch and to bet on which horse will win. 双语例句例: The high point of this trip was a day at the races. 这次旅行的高潮是在赛马会上度过的一天。 3.?[C 可数名词] 竞争A race is a situation in which people or organizations compete with each other for power or control. 双语例句例: The race for the White House begins in earnest today. 为入主白宫而展开的竞选今天正式开始。 4.?[C, U 有变体名词] 种族A race is one of the major groups which human beings can be divided into according to their physical features, such as the colour of their skin. 双语例句例: The college welcomes students of all races, faiths, and nationalities. 该学院欢迎所有的学生,不管其种族、宗教信仰和国籍是什么。 例: Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal. 雇主对员工的种族和国籍的歧视是非法的。
PHRASE. 习语1.?与时间赛跑You describe a situation as a race against time when you have to work very fast in order to do something before a particular time, or before another thing happens. 双语例句例: A spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time. 一位发言人说该营救工作是在与时间赛跑。
VERB. 动词1.?[I 不及物动词] 参赛 , 与…比赛If you race, you take part in a race. 双语例句例: In the 10 years I raced in Europe, 30 drivers were killed. 我在欧洲参赛的10年间,有30名车手身亡。 例: We raced them to the summit. 我们和他们比赛看谁先到达最高点。 2.?[I 不及物动词] 疾走If you race somewhere, you go there as quickly as possible. 双语例句例: He raced across town to the State House building. 他急速穿过市区去州议会大厦。 3.?[I 不及物动词] (向某种状态或位置)快速发展 , 快速运动If something races towards a particular state or position, it moves very fast towards that state or position. 双语例句例: Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse? 他们是否意识到我们正迅速走向经济的彻底崩溃? 4.?[T 及物动词] 使参赛(多指车辆或动物)If you race a vehicle or animal, you prepare it for races and make it take part in races. 双语例句例: He still raced sports cars as often as he could. 他仍然尽可能经常地参加跑车比赛。 5.?[I 不及物动词] (尤指在面临困难或危险时大脑)急速运转If your mind races, or if thoughts race through your mind, you think very fast about something, especially when you are in a difficult or dangerous situation. 双语例句例: I made sure I sounded calm but my mind was racing. 我确保自己听起来很镇静,但大脑却在急速运转。 6.?[I 不及物动词] (心脏因激动或恐惧而)急速跳动If your heart races, it beats very quickly because you are excited or afraid. 双语例句例: Her heart raced uncontrollably. 她不由自主地心跳加速。
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