释义 |
NOUN. 名词1.?[C, U 有变体名词] 职位 , 级别Someone's rank is the position or grade that they have in an organization. 双语例句例: He eventually rose to the rank of captain. 他最终升到了船长的职位。 2.?[C, U 有变体名词] (尤指较高的)社会地位Someone's rank is the social class, especially the high social class, that they belong to. 双语例句例: He must be treated as a hostage of high rank, not as a common prisoner. 他一定要被当作一个高级人质而不是一般囚徒来对待。 3.?[PL 复数] 成员The ranks of a group or organization are the people who belong to it. 双语例句例: There were some misgivings within the ranks of the media too. 媒体内部成员也有一些担忧。 4.?[PL 复数] 普通成员(尤指军队的普通士兵)The ranks are the ordinary members of an organization, especially of the armed forces. 双语例句例: Most shop managers have worked their way up through the ranks. 大部分的商店经理都是从普通员工干起,一步步升上来的。 5.?[C 可数名词] 排A rank of people or things is a row of them. 双语例句例: Ranks of police in riot gear stood nervously by. 一排排配有防暴装备的警察紧张待命。 6.?[C 可数名词] 计程车停车处A taxi rank is a place on a city street where taxis park when they are available.
PHRASE. 习语1.?违背指令If you say that a member of a group or organization breaks ranks, you mean that they disobey the instructions of their group or organization. 双语例句例: Britain appears unlikely to break ranks with other members of the European Union. 英国似乎不会背弃欧盟其他成员国。 1.?(受批评时)紧密团结If you say that the members of a group close ranks, you mean that they are supporting each other only because their group is being criticized. 双语例句例: Institutions tend to close ranks when a member has been accused of misconduct. 各个机构在其中某一成员被指控玩忽职守时往往会抱成一团。
VERB. 动词1.?[I 不及物动词] 给…排名 , 名列If an official organization ranks someone or something 1st, 5th, or 50th, for example, they calculate that the person or thing has that position on a scale. You can also say that someone or something ranks 1st, 5th, or 50th, for example. 双语例句例: The report ranks the US 20th out of 22 advanced nations. 这份报告把美国排在22个发达国家的第20位。 例: the only Canadian woman to be ranked in the top 50 of the women's world rankings. 进入世界妇女排行榜前50名的惟一的加拿大妇女。 2.?[I 不及物动词] 给…排等级 , 位列If you say that someone or something ranks high or low on a scale, you are saying how good or important you think they are. 双语例句例: His prices rank high among those of other contemporary photographers. 他的要价在其他同时代的摄影师中是比较高的。 例: Investors ranked South Korea high among Asian nations. 投资者在亚洲国家中更看重韩国。 例: St Petersburg's night life ranks as more exciting than the capital's. 圣彼得堡的夜生活比首都的更令人兴奋。
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