释义 |
VERB. 动词refers , referring , referred 1.?[I 不及物动词] 谈及If you refer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them. 双语例句例: In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada. 在他的讲话中,他提到了最近的一次加拿大之行。 例: 'What precisely is your interest in the patient referred to here?' “你对于这里提到的病人到底有什么兴趣?” 2.?[I 不及物动词] 称If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them. 近义词allude , call , describe 双语例句例: Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend. 玛西娅把他称为好朋友。 例: Our economy is referred to as a free market. 我们的经济被称为自由市场经济。 3.?[I 不及物动词] 描述If a word refers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way. 近义词describe , relate to , apply to 双语例句例: The term electronics refers to electrically induced action. 电子学描述的是电力产生的作用。 例: English prefers nouns to verbs -- that is, words which refer to objects rather than words which refer to actions. 英语优先选择名词而非动词—即描述物体的词语而非描述动作的词语。 4.?[T 及物动词] 把…送往(医院就医)If a person who is ill is referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated. 双语例句例: She was referred to the hospital by a neighbourhood clinic. 她被一家社区诊所送往医院就诊了。 5.?[T 及物动词] 提交If you refer a task or a problem to a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it. 双语例句例: He could refer the matter to the high court. 他可以把这件事提交高等法院。 6.?[T 及物动词] 介绍If you refer someone to a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need. 双语例句例: Now and then I referred a client to him. 我不时地介绍客户给他。 7.?[I 不及物动词] 参考 , 查看If you refer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out, often to mention it in your own work. 近义词allude to , mention , cite 双语例句例: He referred briefly to his notebook. 他迅速查看了一下他的笔记。 例: Concerning its origins we should like to refer to E F Schumacher, to the fieldwork of K Hart and to the theoretical work of M Lipton. 谈起它的起源,我们应该参考E·F·舒马赫、K·哈特的实地调查和M·利普敦的理论著作。 8.?[T 及物动词] 指点…查阅If you refer someone to a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information they need or that you think will interest them. 双语例句例: Mr Bryan also referred me to a book by the American journalist Anthony Scaduto. 布赖恩先生还要我去查阅美国记者安东尼·斯卡杜托写的一本书。
|