Someone's refusal to do something is the fact of them showing or saying that they will not do it, allow it, or accept it.
双语例句
例：
Her country suffered through her refusal to accept change.
她的国家因为她拒绝接受变革而遭受到损失。
PHRASE. 习语
first refusal
1.?优先购买权
If someone has first refusal on something that is being sold or offered, they have the right to decide whether or not to buy it or take it before it is offered to anyone else.
双语例句
例：
A tenant may have a right of first refusal if a property is offered for sale.