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词汇 tear
释义

tear

英??[t??]
????

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • tears

    1.?[C 可数名词] 眼泪

    Tears are the drops of salty liquid that come out of your eyes when you are crying.

    双语例句

    例:

    Her eyes filled with tears.

    她眼里噙满了泪水。

    例:

    I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.

    我情不自禁,流下了高兴的眼泪。

    2.?[PL 复数] 哭泣

    You can use tears in expressions such as in tears, burst into tears, and close to tears to indicate that someone is crying or is almost crying.

    双语例句

    例:

    He was in floods of tears on the phone.

    他在电话里大哭。

    例:

    She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.

    她突然哭了起来,跑出了厨房。

    3.?[C 可数名词] 破洞

    A tear in paper, cloth, or another material is a hole that has been made in it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I peered through a tear in the van's curtains.

    我透过货车窗帘上的一个破洞窥视。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • tear apart

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 使(人们)不和 , 使分裂

    If something tears people apart, it causes them to argue or to leave each other.

    双语例句

    例:

    Her pregnancy was tearing the family apart.

    她的怀孕引起了家庭的不和。

    2.?[PHRASAL 短语] 使痛苦

    If something tears you apart, it makes you feel very upset, worried, and unhappy.

    双语例句

    例:

    Don't think it hasn't torn me apart to be away from you.

    不要以为离开了你我并没有感到痛苦。

  • tear away

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 逼(某人)离开 , 迫使停止

    If you tear someone away from a place or activity, you force them to leave the place or stop doing the activity, even though they want to remain there or carry on.

    双语例句

    例:

    He finally tore himself away from the table long enough to pour me a drink.

    他最终迫不得已离开了那张桌子片刻,给我倒了一杯饮料。

  • tear down

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 拆除 , 拆毁

    If you tear something down, you destroy it or remove it completely.

    近义词

    pull down

    双语例句

    例:

    Angry Russians may have torn down the statue of Felix Dzerzhinsky.

    愤怒的俄罗斯人可能已经拆除了菲利克斯?捷尔任斯基的雕像。

  • tear off

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 胡乱脱掉

    If you tear off your clothes, you take them off in a rough and violent way.

    双语例句

    例:

    Totally exhausted, he tore his clothes off and fell into bed.

    由于疲惫不堪,他胡乱脱掉衣服就倒在了床上。

  • tear up

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 撕破(同)tear)

    Tear up means the same as tear.

    双语例句

    例:

    She tore the letter up.

    她把那封信撕了。

    例:

    Don't you dare tear up her ticket!

    你敢撕她的票!

    VERB. 动词
  • tears , tearing , tore , torn

    1.?[I 不及物动词] 撕破(纸、布等) , 撕开

    If you tear paper, cloth, or another material, or if it tears, you pull it into two pieces or you pull it so that a hole appears in it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I tore my coat on a nail.

    我的外套在一个钉子上挂破了。

    2.?[I 不及物动词] 拉伤(肌肉或韧带) , (肌肉或韧带)拉伤

    If you tear one of your muscles or ligaments, or if it tears, you injure it by accidentally moving it in the wrong way.

    双语例句

    例:

    He tore a muscle in his right thigh.

    他拉伤了右大腿的一块肌肉。

    例:

    If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear.

    这块肌肉再受到拉伸的话,它甚至可能会拉伤。

    3.?[T 及物动词] (猛烈地)撕掉

    To tear something from somewhere means to remove it roughly and violently.

    双语例句

    例:

    She tore the windscreen wipers from his car.

    她猛地扯掉了他车上的雨刮器。

    4.?[I 不及物动词] 撕扯

    If a person or animal tears at something, they pull it violently and try to break it into pieces.

    近义词

    rip

    双语例句

    例:

    Female fans fought their way past bodyguards and tore at his clothes.

    女性仰慕者冲过保镖,撕扯他的衣服。

    5.?[I 不及物动词] 奔 , 冲

    If you tear somewhere, you run, drive, or move there very quickly.

    近义词

    rush

    双语例句

    例:

    The door flew open and Miranda tore into the room.

    门猛地开了,米兰达冲进了房间。

    6.?[PASSIVE 被动及物动词] 折磨

    If you say that a place is torn by particular events, you mean that unpleasant events which cause suffering and division among people are happening there.

    双语例句

    例:

    a country that has been torn by civil war and foreign invasion since its independence.

    一个自独立以来饱受内战外扰之苦的国家。

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