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单词 congratulate
释义

congratulate

听听怎么读
英 [k?n?gr?t?ule?t]
美 [k?n?ɡr?t???let, -?ɡr?d?-, k??-]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    向(某人)道贺;祝贺;(为成就或成功)感到高兴;

  • 变形

    过去式:congratulated过去分词:congratulated现在分词:congratulating第三人称单数:congratulates

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 祝贺,道喜 tell sb that one is pleased about his good fortune or achievements

    英英释义

    congratulate[ k?n'ɡr?t?u,leit ]

    • v.
      • say something to someone that expresses praise

        同义词:compliment

      • express congratulations

        同义词:felicitate

      • be proud of

        同义词:prideplume

      • pride or congratulate (oneself) for an achievement

        同义词:preen

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+副词
    • congratulate heartily衷心地祝贺
    • congratulate warmly热烈地祝贺
    ~+介词
    • be congratulated on〔for〕因…而受到祝贺

    词组短语

    congratulate oneself v. 感到庆幸

    congratulate on v. 祝贺

    同近义词辨析

    congratulate, celebrate

    这组词都有“庆祝,祝贺”的意思,其区别是:

    congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的,希望他人幸福或走运。

    celebrate通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情,多暗示节日般的欢乐场面。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. Let me congratulate you.
      请允许我向您表示祝贺。
    2. May I congratulate you?
      请允许我向您表示祝贺。
    3. I congratulate you on your great discovery.
      我祝贺你的伟大发现。
    4. I congratulated myself on my narrow escape.
      我庆祝自己死里逃生。
    5. We congratulated him on his birthday.
      我们向他庆祝生日。

    权威例句

    Athens,Machu Picchu,Beijng──Warmly Congratulate the 20th UIA Congress on Convening!
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