counterargue

n.

驳论，抗辩；

Listener propensity to counterargue, distraction, and resistance to persuasion
How Adolescents Counterargue Television Beer Advertisements: Implications for Education Efforts
Why do consumers committed to a brand counterargue negative information? : understanding the mediating role of arousal /
When message tailoring backfires: Message opponents counter-argue tailored information more intensely than non-tailored information
Schema and Socio-cultural Strategies to Counter Argue Unexpected Arguments in Debate Activity
Counterarguing and Selective Exposure to Persuasion
When resistance is futile: consequences of failed counterarguing for attitude certainty
Adolescent counterarguing of TV beer advertisements: evidence for effectiveness of alcohol education and critical viewing discussions
Counterargument availability and the effects of message structure on persuasion.
Resisting persuasion by counterarguing: An attitude strength perspective.