释义 |
job
n.(一件)工作;职责;职业;(作为一个单元处理的)作业 vt.承包;代客买卖; vi.做零工;作包工;打杂;
变形
复数:jobs过去式:jobbed过去分词:jobbed现在分词:jobbing第三人称单数:jobs
双语释义
n.(名词)- [C]职业,职位 the work that sb do for money
- [C](一件)工作 a piece of work
- [S]职责,责任 one's affair; duty
英英释义
job[ d??b ]- n.
- the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money
同义词:occupationbusinessline of workline - a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
"estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars"; "the job of repairing the engine took several hours" 同义词:taskchore - the performance of a piece of work
"she did an outstanding job as Ophelia"; "he gave it up as a bad job" - the responsibility to do something
"it is their job to print the truth" - a workplace; as in the expression
"on the job" - an object worked on; a result produced by working
"he held the job in his left hand and worked on it with his right" - a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved
"it is always a job to contact him" 同义词:problem - a damaging piece of work
"dry rot did the job of destroying the barn"; "the barber did a real job on my hair" - a crime (especially a robbery)
"the gang pulled off a bank job in St. Louis" 同义词:caper - a Jewish hero in the Old Testament who maintained his faith in God in spite of afflictions that tested him
- any long-suffering person who withstands affliction without despairing
- (computer science) a program application that may consist of several steps but is a single logical unit
- a book in the Old Testament containing Job's pleas to God about his afflictions and God's reply
同义词:Book of Job
- v.
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.) 动词+~- abandon a job放弃工作
- accept the job接受工作
- apply for a job申请工作
- assign sb a job给某人分配工作
- attack job投入到工作中去
- axe a job撤销,取消工作
- boss the job指挥工作
- buckle down to the job认真地开始工作
- bungle a job贻误工作,拙劣地干工作
- change job调换工作
- check up one's job丢弃…工作
- command a job胜任工作
- complete a job完成一项工作
- create new job创造新的就业机会
- do a job干某一工作,从事某一职业
- do a good job干得好
- do a hatchet job进行恶毒诽谤
- do odd job干杂活
- do the job打零工,干杂活
- equip for job为工作作准备
- find a job找到工作
- finish a job结束一项工作
- get a job找到工作
- get down to the job着手工作
- give sb a job给某人工作
- give up a job放弃工作
- have a job做…工作,有一份…工作
- have a job as a machinist做机械工的工作
- hold a job担任某职
- hold down a job保持住某一工作
- hunt for a job寻找职业
- land a job谋到职业
- lie down on the job磨洋工
- loaf on the job磨洋工
- look for a job找工作
- look out for a job出去找工作
- lose a job失去工作
- make a good job把这件事做好
- nose a job捞油水
- perform odd jobs干零活
- pick up a job here and there四处找活干
- pull a job抢劫
- quit the job辞职
- refuse a job拒绝工作
- register for job登记找工作
- rush one's job赶任务
- save job保全工作
- seek a job找工作
- shift job换工作
- start a job开始工作
- tackle job着手工作
- take a job接受某项工作
- take on a job承担一项任务
- take up a job从事一项工作
- throw up one's job放弃职务
- undertake a job从事一项工作
- want a job想要一项任务
形容词+~- backbreaking job劳累的工作
- bad job白费力的事
- blind-alley job没有前途的工作
- current job眼前的工作
- daily job日常工作
- dead-end job没有前途的工作
- decent job像样的工作
- definitive job稳定的工作
- delicate job棘手的工作
- demanding job要求高的工作
- difficult job艰难的工作
- easy job容易的工作
- entire job全部工作
- enviable job令人羡慕的工作
- executive job行政工作
- expert job需要专门知识的工作
- extra job额外工作
- fat job肥缺,优厚待遇的工作
- full-time job专职工作
- good job幸运的事,好工作,干得好
- hard job棘手的工作,难办的事
- highly-paid job报酬高的工作
- hopeless job无希望的事
- identical job同样的工作
- indecent job不体面的工作
- key job要职
- life-toning job有生活节奏的工作
- menial job低贱的工作
- needless job不必要的工作
- odd job零活,杂务
- permanent job永久性工作,终身职务
- political job政治工作
- practical job实际工作
- queer job蹊跷的工作
- remarkable job出色的工作
- reporting job新闻报道工作
- safe job安稳的工作
- significant job有意义的工作
- soft job轻松的工作
- steady job稳定的职业
- straight job没有拖车的载重汽车
- suitable job合适的工作
- superb job出色的工作
- tedious job枯燥的工作
- temporary job临时工作
- thankless job出力不讨好的工作
- tough job棘手的工作
- troublesome job麻烦的工作
- uninteresting job单调乏味的工作
- unpleasant job烦人的工作
- urgent job紧急工作
- well-paid job待遇优厚的工作
名词+~- advertising job广告工作
- desk job案头工作,文案工作
- government job政府部门的职务
- hatchet job恶毒的诽谤
- man-size job适合于男人的工作
- nose job鼻子的整形手术
- office job办公室工作
- piece work job计件工作
- repair job修理工作
- routine job例行工作
- side job兼职
- summer job夏季工作
- teaching job教学工作
- union job工会工作
- white-collar job非体力劳动的工作
~+名词- job analysis工作分析
- job application工作申请表
- job assignment工作分配
- job bank就业服务计算机资料库
- job center职业介绍所
- job class工作分类
- job classification职位分等
- job description职务说明
- job evaluation工作评估
- job hunter求职者,找工作的人
- job hunting求职
- job orientation定职
- job placement centers〈美〉职业介绍所
- job satisfaction工作的满足感
- job sheet作业卡
~+后置定语- job fit for one's major适合某人所学专业的工作
介词+~- at a job做某工作
- by the job包工,计件
- man for the job合适人选
- on the job正在工作的…,(专心)忙碌着
- back on the job复职,重新工作
- out of a job失业
~+介词- job about the house家务活
- job after one's own heart非常称心的一份工作
- job as a bank clerk在银行当职员
- job as a cook担任炊事员的职务
- job as a secretary秘书工作
- job at hand手头的工作
- job at the factory工厂里的工作
- job in a clothing factory服装厂的工作
- job in the Civil Service政府的文职工作
- job with hard work苦差事
词组短语
good job好运;幸运的事情;干的不错 on the job在工作;在忙著 do a good job干得好;好好干 job description工作说明 job market就业市场;工作市场;求职广场 job satisfaction工作满意 get a job工作,就业 part-time job兼职 job interview求职面试 great job伟大的工作;干得好 job search寻找工作;职位搜索;工作搜寻 current job现职,当前的工作 looking for a job找工作;谋职 do a job干某一工作;从事某一职业 job title n. 职称 job performance工作绩效;工作表现 job training职业培训;工作训练 on job在职 job security工作保障;职业安全感 job site施工现场,工地 更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
work, vocation, occupation, employment, trade, profession, career, job 这组词都有“职业”的意思,其区别是: vocation较正式用词,语气庄重,指长期从事,但不一定以此为主计的职业。 occupation泛指任何一种职业,既不分什么行业,也不管是脑力还是体力劳动。 employment指受雇于他人,领取工资以谋生计,有较固定工作的职业。 profession以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业,现在一般指为谋生日的职业,尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练,具有某种专业知识的职业。 job通常指一切有收入,不分脑力与体力运动,不论是否有技艺的长期或临时的职业。 assignment, task, profession, job assignment指分派做的特定任务,也指长期性工作 profession指从事脑力劳动,经过特殊培训的“职业”,如老师 work, task, job 这组词都有“工作”的意思,其区别是: work最普通用词,含义广,指人们日常生活和工作中所从事的有目的的体力或脑力劳动。 task通常指分派给的任务,也指自愿的工作,但往往是艰巨或令人厌烦的工作。 job多用于口语,侧重指受雇用的,以谋生为目的工作,不论有无技术,也不管是零工或散工。
双语例句
用作名词(n.) - I do get a job in a travel agency.
我真的在旅行社找了份工作。 - He lost his job during the great depression.
他在大萧条时期失业了。 - His present job seemed to be a blind alley.
他现在的职业看来没什么前途。 - Why are you out of job for such a long time?
你为何失业这么久? - Bob and I were rivals for the job.
鲍勃和我是这一职位的竞争者。 - It promised to be a difficult job.
看来这是一项困难的任务。 - I've got various jobs around the house to do.
我在家里有各种各样的活儿要干。 - Raising money is your job.
筹集资金是你的任务。 - It's the job of the church to help people lead better lives.
帮助人们生活得好些是教会的责任。 - The theft must have been an inside job.
这一窃案一定是内部人干的。 - The gang pulled off a bank job in St. Louis.
那个犯罪团伙在圣路易斯抢劫了一家银行。 - It's real wood,not one of those plastic jobs.
这是实木的,不是那种塑料产品。
权威例句
The Job Demands-Resources Model of BurnoutDevelopment of the Job Diagnostic Survey.The nature and cause of job satisfactionThe nature and causes of job satisfactionGetting a Job: A Study of Contacts and Careers. by Mark GranovetterJob decision latitude, job demands and mental strain: Implications for job redesignJob Demands, Job Decision Latitude, and Mental Strain: Implications for Job RedesignJob Demands, Job Resources, and Their Relationship with Burnout and Engagement: A Multi-Sample StudyJob Demands and Job Resources and Their Relationship with Burnout and Engagement: A Multiple-Sample StudyOrganizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians.
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