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词汇 contractIELTS重点词汇
释义

contract

英??[?k?ntr?kt]
????

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • contracts

    1.?[C 可数名词] 合同

    A contract is a legal agreement, usually between two companies or between an employer and employee, which involves doing work for a stated sum of money.

    近义词

    commission , agreement

    双语例句

    例:

    The company won a hefty contract for work on Chicago's tallest building.

    公司赢得了芝加哥最高建筑的重要施工合同。

    例:

    He was given a seven-year contract with an annual salary of $150,000.

    他签了一份为期七年的合同,年薪为15万美元。

    例:

    Have you read the contract?

    你看过这份合同了吗?

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • contract out

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 订立合同把(工作)包出去

    If a company contracts out work, they employ other companies to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Firms can contract out work to one another.

    公司可以相互签订承包合同。

    例:

    When the bank contracted out its cleaning, the new company was cheaper.

    银行把保洁工作承包出去之后,才发现新的保洁公司报价更便宜。

    PHRASE. 习语
  • under contract

    1.?已经与…签订合同

    If you are under contract to someone, you have signed a contract agreeing to work for them, and for no one else, during a fixed period of time.

    双语例句

    例:

    The director wanted Olivia de Havilland, then under contract to Warner Brothers.

    导演想要奥莉维亚·德·哈维兰,但是那时她已经签约华纳兄弟公司。

    VERB. 动词
  • contracts , contracting , contracted

    1.?[T 及物动词] (与某人)签订合同

    If you contract with someone to do something, you legally agree to do it for them or for them to do it for you.

    双语例句

    例:

    You can contract with us to deliver your cargo.

    你们可以和我们签订合同为你们负责运输货物。

    2.?[I 不及物动词] 缩小 , 缩短 , 使缩小 , 使缩短

    When something contracts or when something contracts it, it becomes smaller or shorter.

    反义词

    expand

    双语例句

    例:

    Blood is only expelled from the heart when it contracts.

    心脏收缩时,血液才从心脏射出。

    例:

    New research shows that an excess of meat and salt can contract muscles.

    新的研究显示,过度的肉类和盐的摄入可能会导致肌肉萎缩。

    3.?[I 不及物动词] (经济、市场等)萎缩

    When something such as an economy or market contracts, it becomes smaller.

    双语例句

    例:

    The manufacturing economy contracted in October for the sixth consecutive month.

    到10月份,制造业已连续萎缩6个月了。

    4.?[T 及物动词] 染(重病)

    If you contract a serious illness, you become ill with it.

    双语例句

    例:

    He contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion.

    他因一次输血感染了艾滋病。

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