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CONVENTION. 习惯表达1.?真的吗(用于并不太惊讶时)You can use 'You don't say' to express surprise at what someone has told you. People often use this expression to indicate that in fact they are not surprised. 双语例句例: 'I'm a writer.'—'You don't say. What kind of book are you writing?' “我是个作家。” “真的吗,你在写什么样的书呢?” 1.?我不反对You use 'I wouldn't say no' to indicate that you would like something, especially something that has just been offered to you. 双语例句例: I wouldn't say no to a drink. 我倒想喝一杯。 1.?说得太对了You can use 'You can say that again' to express strong agreement with what someone has just said. 双语例句例: 'You are in enough trouble already.'—'You can say that again,' sighed Richard. “你现在的麻烦已经够多的了。” “说得太对了,”理查德叹息着说。
NOUN. 名词1.?[SING 单数型名词] 发言权If you have a say in something, you have the right to give your opinion and influence decisions relating to it. 双语例句例: You can get married at sixteen, and yet you haven't got a say in the running of the country. 你可以在16岁结婚,然而对国家的管理你却仍没有发言权。
PHRASE. 习语1.?比如说You can use say or let's say when you mention something as an example. 双语例句例: To see the problem here more clearly, let's look at a different biological system, say, an acorn. 为了更清楚地理解此处的问题,我们来看一种不同的生物系统,比如说,橡子。 1.?清楚说明事实If you say that something says it all, you mean that it shows you very clearly the truth about a situation or someone's feelings. 双语例句例: This is my third visit in a week, which says it all. 这是我一周内的第三次来访,这本身就说明了一切。 1.?有很多优点If you say there is a lot to be said for something, you mean you think it has a lot of good qualities or aspects. 双语例句例: There's a lot to be said for being based in the country. 以农村为依托有很多优势。 what does someone have to say for themselves 1.?你有什么好说的 , 你有什么要辩解的If someone asks what you have to say for yourself, they are asking what excuse you have for what you have done. 双语例句例: 'Well,' she said eventually, 'what have you to say for yourself?' “好了,”她最后说,“你还有什么可说的?” 1.?不言而喻If something goes without saying, it is obvious. 双语例句例: It goes without saying that if someone has lung problems they should not smoke. 肺部有了问题就不该抽烟,这是不言而喻的。 1.?也就是说You use that is to say or that's to say to indicate that you are about to express the same idea more clearly or precisely. 双语例句例: That would mean voting no, that is to say, using the veto. 那就意味着投反对票,也就是说,行使否决权。 1.?发表意见When one of the people or groups involved in a discussion has their say, they give their opinion. 双语例句例: Voters were finally having their say today. 选民们今天终于发表他们的意见了。
VERB. 动词1.?[T 及物动词] 说When you say something, you speak words. 双语例句例: 'I'm sorry,' he said. “我很抱歉,”他说。 例: She said they were very impressed. 她说他们被深深打动了。 例: Forty-one people are said to have been seriously hurt. 据说有41人严重受伤。 例: I packed and said goodbye to Charlie. 我收拾好行装,跟查理说了再见。 2.?[T 及物动词] (表达观点或陈述事实,否定用法表示婉转陈述某事并非事实)说You use say in expressions such as I would just like to say to introduce what you are actually saying, or to indicate that you are expressing an opinion or admitting a fact. If you state that you can't say something or you wouldn't say something, you are indicating in a polite or indirect way that it is not the case. 双语例句例: I would just like to say that this is the most hypocritical thing I have ever heard in my life. 我只想说这是我一生中听到过的最虚伪的事。 例: I must say that rather shocked me, too. 我得说那件事也让我颇为震惊。 3.?[T 及物动词] 宣称You can mention the contents of a piece of writing by mentioning what it says or what someone says in it. 双语例句例: The report says there is widespread and routine torture of political prisoners in the country. 报告称该国一直普遍存在着虐待政治犯的现象。 例: You can't have one without the other, as the song says. 正如那首歌所唱的,二者你不能只取其一。 4.?[T 及物动词] 心中暗想If you say something to yourself, you think it. 双语例句例: Perhaps I'm still dreaming, I said to myself. 我心中暗想,可能我仍在做梦吧。 5.?[T 及物动词] (钟、地图等)表明You indicate the information given by something such as a clock, dial, or map by mentioning what it says. 双语例句例: The clock said four minutes past eleven when we set off. 我们出发时,时钟显示11点4分。 6.?[T 及物动词] 说明If something says something about a person, situation, or thing, it gives important information about them. 双语例句例: I think that says a lot about how well Safin is playing. 我认为那足以说明萨芬表现得有多出色。 7.?[T 及物动词] 说明(某人或某物有很多优点)If something says a lot for a person or thing, it shows that this person or thing is very good or has a lot of good qualities. 双语例句例: That the Escort was still the nation's bestselling car in 1992 said a lot for the power of Ford's marketing people. 雅仕车仍是1992年全国销量最好的汽车,这足以说明福特公司营销人员的非凡能力。 8.?[T 及物动词] 有一点该肯定(用于表扬没有多少优点的人)You use say in expressions such as I'll say that for them and you can say this for them after or before you mention a good quality that someone has, usually when you think they do not have many good qualities. 双语例句例: He's usually well-dressed, I'll say that for him. 有一点该肯定的是,他通常穿着很讲究。 9.?[T 及物动词] 假定You can use say when you want to discuss something that might possibly happen or be true. 双语例句例: Say you were buying a new car, would your discussion begin and end with the monthly payment? 讨论的问题会从头至尾都是按揭付款的数额吗?
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