| 标题 | 初二英语复习资料 |
| 正文 | 初二英语期未复习资料 一.短语句子 Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots? 免费befree 使用某物做某事usesth.todosth. 在家通过电脑学习 studyathomeoncomputers 活到200岁livetobe200yearsold 在一百年以后in100years 更少的空闲时间lessfreetime 将会有更多/更少的污染。 Therewillbemore/lesspollution. 更少地使用地铁usethesubwaysless 拥挤becrowded 在大学incollege 你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么？WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbeinfiveyears? 住在一所公寓里liveinanapartment 乘火箭飞往月球flyrocketstothemoon 住在太空站liveonaspacestation 爱上…fallinlovewith… 作为一名记者asareporter 独自生活livealone 养一只宠物鹦鹉keepapetparrot 去滑冰goskating 看上去很精神looksmart 穿套装wearasuit 在工作日期间duringtheweek(days) 在周末attheweekends 穿着更随意dressmorecasually 在一张纸上onapieceofpaper 赢得下一个世界杯winthenextWorldCup 获奖winawards 做着玩doforfun 从现在起二十年内twentyyearsfromnow 为…工作workfor… 穿校服上学wearauniformtoschool 飞往月球度假flytothemoonforvocations 预测未来predictthefuture 做预言makeaprediction 实现,达到cometrue 其中最大一家电影公司的总裁theheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompanies 在一些科幻小说电影中 insomesciencefictionmovies 在未来inthefuture 帮助做家务活helpwiththehousework=helpdothehousework 成百的hundredsof 与…做一样的dothesamethingsas… 尽力做某事trytodosth. 使某人做某事makesb.dosth. 看起来更像…lookmorelike… 做简单的工作dosimplejobs 一遍又一遍overandoveragain 不想做某事wouldnotliketodosth. 厌倦get/bebored 有更少的工作要做havelessworktodo 许多不同的形manydifferentshapes 一些…,其他…some…,others… 帮助做某事help(to)dosth. 电动牙刷electrictoothbrushes Unit2WhatshouldIdo? 不让…进入keepout 想要某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 太大声播放CD片playtheCDtooloud 与某人争吵arguewithsb. 过时的,落伍的beoutofstyle 时髦的,流行的beinstyle 给某人写信 writesb.aletter=writealettertosb. 打电话给某人callupsb.=callsb.up 一张球赛的票atickettoaballgame 某物使某人感到惊讶 sth.surprisesb.=sb.besurprisedatsth. 怎么了?What’swrong?/What’sthematter? 电话谈论此事talkaboutitonthephone 付款payforsth. 挣钱getsomemoney 找一份兼职工getapart-timejob 向某人借某物borrowsth.fromsb. 把某物借给某lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb. 向某人索要某物asksb.forsth. 青少年论坛TeenTalk 为某人买某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb. 请家教getatutor 与…一样thesameas… 不昂贵beinexpensive 与我一样的发型havethesamehaircutasI 需要帮助needhelp 发现,查明findout 其他的每个人everyoneelse 做错事dowrong 心烦,沮丧beupset 知道该做什么 knowwhattodo=knowhowtodoit 把某物忘在某地leavesth.+地点 运动服sportsclothes 邀请某人做某事invitesb.todosth. 生某人的气beangrywithsb. 考试不及格failthetest 通过考试passthetest 与某人一样年龄 bethesameageassb.=beasoldassb. 与某人相处(融洽/不好) geton(well/badly)withsb. 把某物归还给某人returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.=givebacksth.tosb. 与某人打架haveafightwithsb. 给某人建议givesb.someadvice 请你做…,好吗?Couldyoupleasedosth.? 课后活动after-schoolactivities 足够…adj.+enough 从…到…from…to… 直到…才…not…until… 迅速地吃晚饭haveaquicksupper 是到做某事的时候了. It’stimeforsth./It’stimetodosth. 格林一家theGreens 尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活 fitasmuchaspossibleintothekids’lives 处于太大的压力中undertoomuchpressure 抱怨(做)某事complainabout(doing)sth. 参加课外活动小组 takepartinafter-schoolclubs 没什么新鲜的nothingnew 好象要做某事seemtodosth. 看到某人做某事seesb.do/doingsth. 一位三个孩子的母亲amotherofthree 了解knowabout 把…送到…去send…to… 各种各样的…allkindsof… 把…和…相比compare…with… 发现/认为做某事很… find/think+it+adj.+todosth. 为某人计划某事plansth.forsb. 在一方面ontheonehand 在另一方面ontheotherhand 需要时间和自由来放松 needtimeandfreedomtorelax 自己做事情dothingsbyoneself Unit3 在…的(外部)前面infrontof… 在…的(内部)前面inthefrontof… 在理发店inthebarbershop 睡懒觉sleeplate 电话聊天talkonthephone 淋浴出来getoutoftheshower 从…出来getoutof… 剪发cuthair 航天博物馆theMuseumofFlight 在某地降落land+地点 沿着街道走walkdown/alongthestreet 报警callthepolice 起飞takeoff 有一次不寻常的经历 haveanunusualexperience 跟随某人做某事followsb.todosth. 某人感到惊讶sb.besurprised 在上个星期天早晨9点 at9o’clocklastSundaymorning 你在开玩笑!You’rekidding! 爬树climbatree 恐惧bescared (从…)跳下jumpdown(from…) 朝某人喊叫shouttosb. (外来物)在树上inthetree (本身长)在树上onthetree 骑自行车rideabike 警官policeofficer 一份报纸anewspaper 跑开,逃跑runaway 喊某人的名字shout/callone’sname 在车站外outsidethestation 绕着…走walkaround… 想到做某事thinkaboutdoingsth. 往外看lookoutside 发生了什么事?Whathappened? 某人发生某事sth.happentosb. 起床getoutofbed=getup 飞往…的航班aflightto… 在诊所atthedoctor’s 在汤姆家atTom’s 生病住院beillinhospital 赢得金牌winthegoldmedal 在历史上inhistory 最重要的事件之一 oneofthemostimportantevents 在美国现代历史上 inmodernAmericanhistory 在这天onthisday 在…城市inthecityof… 听说hearabout 日常活动everydayactivities 40多岁over/morethan40yearsold 在操场上in/ontheplayground 叫某人(不要)做某事 ask/tellsb.(not)todosth. 一起走路回家walkhometogether 沉默地insilence (某事)发生(sth.)takeplace 在更近代的时期inmorerecenttimes 世界贸易中心theWorldTradeCenter 对某人来说有了意义havemeaningtosb. 不是所有的…notall… 在月球上行走walkonthemoon 成为太空中第一位中国宇航员 becomethefirstChineseastronautinspace 进入太空gointospace 绕地球的飞行(n.)theflightaroundtheEarth 绕地球飞行(v.)flyaroundtheEarth 民族英雄anationalhero 全世界allovertheworld Unit4HesaidIwashard-working. 1.为某人开一个惊喜聚会 haveasurprisepartyforsb. 2.生某人的气 bemadatsb.=beangrywithsb. 3.不再not………anymore=nomore 4.带一些饮料和零食 bringsomedrinksandsnacks 5.说三种语言speakthreelanguages 6.一个令人兴奋的星期anexcitingweek 7.首先firstofall 8.做家庭作业doahomeworkproject=workonahomeworkproject 9.把某物传给某人 passsbsth=passsth.tosb. 10.带口信给某人givesbamessage 11.为某人捎口信takeamessageforsb 12.把某物(连续)传递给某人 passonsth.tosb.=passsth.ontosb. 13.我设想(不…) I(don’t)supposethat+从句 14.被期望,被认为… besupposedtodosth 15.努力工作的behard-working 16.在某方面做得好 dowellinsth./doingsth.(dobetterin) =begoodatsth./doingsth.(bebetterat) 17.一切如何?How’sitgoing? 18.很遗憾于做某事besorrytodosth. 19.健康beingoodhealth=behealthy=bewell保持健康keepingoodhealth=keephealthy 20.期末考试end-of-yearexams 21.收到成绩单getareportcard 22.变得紧张getnervous 23.别紧张.Don’tbenervous. 24.做得还行doOK 25.在…方面过得艰难 haveahardtimewithsth. 26.luck---lucky----luckily 27.这学期thissemester 28.某人做某事感到惊讶 sb.besurprisedtodosth. 29.bad---worse----worst 30.真实的betrue 31.一个令人失望的结果 adisappointingresult 32.对某人来说做某事是不对的. It’snotrightforsbtodosth 33.抄别人的作业copyothers’homework 做你自己的作业doyourownhomework 35.和某人打一架haveafightwithsb 36.养成一个坏习惯startabadhabit 37.克服它(某事)getoverit(sth) 38.改变某人的生活changeone’slife 39.对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事soundlikefuntosb. 北大毕业生thePekingUniversitygraduate=agraduatefromPekingUniversity 41.当一名志愿者asavolunteer 42.在一个为期一年的项目中onaone-yearprogram 43.在中国乡村地区inChina’sruralareas 44.对某人来说是一种新的经历 beanewexperienceforsb. 45.海拔2000米以上 2,000metersabovesealevel 46.使某人做某事makesb.dosth. 同意某人的决定agreewithsb’sdecision 48.…和…both…and… 49.经历不同的事情 experiencedifferentthings 50.在…和…之间没有不同点 Thereisnodifferencebetween…and… 51.无能为力can’tdoanythingaboutthat 52.开阔某人在…方面的眼界 openupone’seyesto… 53.外面的世界theoutsideworld 54.给某人生活一个良好的开端 givesb.agoodstartinlife 55.给某人的生活一个好的影响 beagoodinfluenceinone’slife/lives 56.某事结束sth.beover 57.回到…returnto…=gobackto… 58.在做某事之后afterdoingsth. 59.从事…(的工作)workas… 60.做完某事finishdoingsth. 61.保护“地球母亲”carefor“MotherEarth”(=takecareof=lookafter) 62.处于危险中indanger Unit5 1.过得开心haveagreattime 2.组织聚会活动organizethepartygames 3.让某人进入letsb.in 4.不让某人进入keepsb.out 5.半数的学生half(of)theclass 6.为聚会制定的规则therulesfortheparty 7.把他们带走takethemaway 8.从其他学校带朋友来 bringfriendsfromotherschools 9.叫他们离开askthemtoleave 10.在聚会期间duringtheparty 11.学校大扫除schoolclean-up 12.环游世界travelaroundtheworld =travelallovertheworld 13.上大学gotocollege 14.挣许多钱makealotofmoney 15.因…而出名befamousfor… 16.作为….而出名befamousas… 17.受教育getaneducation 18.成为一名职业运动员 becomeaprofessionalathlete 19.似乎像…seemlike… 20.将能够willbeableto 21.靠做某事)谋生makealivingbydoingsth.=dosth.foraliving 22.做你爱做的事情dosth.youlove 捐钱给慈善机构givemoneytocharities 24.一直关注着你watchyouallthetime 25.到处追随着你followyoueverywhere 26.给生活带来麻烦makelifedifficult 27.靠体育运动来谋生portsforaliving=makealivingbyplayingsports 28.一份危险的工作adangerousjob 29.受伤getinjured 30.做某事很困难adifficulttimedoingsth. 31.事实上infact 32.与….对抗,反对be/playagainst… 33.加入俱乐部jointheclub 34.成为一名律师becomealawyer 35.移动电话mobilephone 36.进行足够的锻炼getenoughexercise 37.吃太多的午餐eattoomuchlunch 38.看太多的电视watchtoomuchTV 39.嘲笑某人laughatsb. 40.将发生什么事?Whatwillhappen? 41.正在发生什么事?Whatishappening? 重点句子： 1.Whenisagoodtimetohavetheparty?什么时候是举行聚会的好时间？ 2.Pleasegivemeachancetoexplain请给我一个解释的机会。 3.Ifyoudon’thaveanIDcard,theteacherwon’tletyouin.如果你没有身份证，老师不会让你进入。 4.Ifyoubringfoodtotheparty,theteacherswilltakeitaway.如果你带食物来聚会，老师把它带走。 5.Ifyoubringfriendsfromotherschools,theteacherswillaskthemtoleave.如果你从其他学校带朋友来，老师会叫他们离开。 6.Heisfamousasanactor.他作为一名演员而出名。 7.BeijingisfamousfortheGreatWall.北京因长城而出名 8.Doyouknowifhewillcome?你知道他是否会来吗？ 9.Ifyoubecomefamous,peopleallovertheworldwillknowyou.如果你成名了，全世界的人民将认识你。 10.IfIbecomealawyer,Iwillbeabletohelppeople.如果我成了一名律师，我将能够帮助人们。 11.Hemakesalivingbysellingnewspaper.他靠卖报为生。=Hesellsnewspaperforaliving. 12.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgotothepark.如果明天不下雨，我们将去公园。 Reviewofunits1–5 怎么了?What’stheproblem? 踢足球playfootball 为了…inordertodosth. 以下的三件事thefollowingthreethings 提高英语improveEnglish 开窗openthewindow Unit6 你滑了多长时间？我滑了五个小时。/我从五个小时前开始一直滑到现在。 Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?I’vebeenskatingforfivehours. I’vebeenskatingsincefivehoursago. 在滑冰马拉松赛中inaskatingmarathon 获得第一双滑冰鞋 getthefirstpairofskates 我正在山顶学校滑冰马拉松比赛现场向您报道。I’mtalkingtoyoufromtheHilltopSchoolSkatingMarathon. 为慈善机构筹款raisemoneyforcharity 是第一个/最后一个做某事的 bethefirst/lastonetodosth. 整整五个小时thewholefivehours 三年半threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf 集邮collectstamps 谢谢你做了某事。Thanksfordoingsth. 送某人某物sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb. 实际上infact 用尽空间runoutofroom 遍及…allaround… 在我七岁生日的时候 onmyseventhbirthday 动物雪球snowglobeswithanimals 其他任何人anyoneelse 创办一个雪球收藏者俱乐部 startasnowglobecollectors’club 顺便说，顺便问一下bytheway 告诉某人某事tellsb.aboutsth. 放风筝flykites 最普遍的爱好themostcommonhobby 组织一场才艺表演organizeatalentshow 我的爱好是收藏古币。 Myhobbyiscollectingoldcoins. 做完某事finishdoing 需要额外的英语课程辅导 needextraEnglishlessons 对…感兴趣beinterestedinsth./doingsth. …的首都/省会thecapitalof… 一个有着多彩历史的有趣的城市aninterestingcitywithaverycolorfulhistory 欧洲影响Europeaninfluence 有俄罗斯的风格beinRussianstyle 了解很多关于…learnalotaboutsth. 一千多年前 morethan/overathousandyearsago 受到某人的欢迎bewelcomedbysb. 中国/西方历史Chinese/westernhistory 对于一个像我这样的外国人来说 foraforeignerlikeme 越…，就越…。The+adj.比较级（+主语+谓语）,the+adj.比较级（+主语+谓语） 远离…far(away)from… 2008年奥运会theOlympicGamesin2008 在…方面有问题haveproblemswithsth./haveproblemsdoingsth. Unit7 你介意（不要）做某事吗？/请你（不要）做某事好吗？行，不介意的。Wouldyoumind(not)doingsth.?No,notatall. 调大声/调小声turnup/downthemusic 开/关（电器、煤气等）turnon/off 打扫庭院cleantheyard 立刻、马上rightaway=rightnow=inaminute=atonce 洗碗do/washthedishes 穿着那条旧的牛仔裤wearthoseoldjeans 走出浴室getoutofthebathroom 我不会太久的。Iwon’tbelong. 穿上puton 脱下takeoff 看起来很可怕lookterrible 在开会beatameeting=behavingameeting 完成任务finishthetasks 去看电影gotoamovie 帮助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.；helpsb.withsth. 做饭makedinner 学校开放日schoolopenday 制作海报makeposters 没问题。That’snoproblem. 抱怨某事complainaboutsth. 给某人剪一个难看的发型 givesb.aterriblehaircut 错码thewrongsize 钢笔不能用了。Thependoesn’twork. =Thereissomethingwrongwiththepen. 服装店clothingstore 点一个汉堡薯条套餐 orderahamburgerwithFrenchfries 我无法忍受Ican’tstandit. 排队等待waitinline 打电话煲 havealongtelephoneconversation 到处跟着我followmearound 请你做某事，好吗？ Couldyouplease(not)dosth.? 变得生气、恼怒getmad 回到…gobackto…=returnto… 恼怒、生气get/beannoyed 某人发生某事sth.happentosb. 一直、总是allthetime 有礼貌bepolite 做同样的事dothesamething 在将来、在未来inthefuture 尽力（不要）做某事try(not)todosth. 在地铁门口inthesubwaydoor 在门口atthedoor 插队cutinline 把某物归还给某人returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.=givebacksth.tosb. returnit=giveitback 到…去的路thewayto… 半小时halfanhour 欢迎到我们的社区来 Welcometoourneighborhood 做某事感到兴奋beexcitedtodosth. 压低你的声音keepyourvoicedown 在说英语的国家 inanEnglish-speakingcountry 礼貌的社会行为politesocialbehavior 首先、起初atfirst 在每种文化中ineveryculture 在每种背景下ineverysituation 在欧洲inEurope 大声地说话talkloudly 允许某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许做某事allowdoingsth. 做某事来得更好It’sbettertodosth. 在公众场合inpublic(places) 小心、当心（不要）做某事 takecare(not)todosth. 违反礼仪规则breaktherulesofetiquette 给某人一些建议givesb.somesuggestions 熄灭香烟putoutthatcigarette 当心、小心becareful=takecare 乱扔垃圾droplitter 拾起、捡起pick(it/them)up Unit8Whydon’tyouget herascarf? 你为什么不做某事呢？Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth.? 为某人买某物buy/getsb.sth.=buy/getsth.forsb. …如何，怎样？Whatabout/Howabout(doing)sth? 足够特别specialenough 不够有创意notcreativeenough Joe曾收到的最好的礼物是什么？ What’sthebestgiftJoehaseverreceived? 在他六岁生日的时候 onhissixthbirthday 多幸运的家伙啊！Whataluckyguy(heis)!=Howluckytheguyis! 毕业leaveschool 做一顿特别的饭makeaspecialmeal 容易照看easytotakecareof 一位80岁的老奶奶 an80-year-oldgrandmother 狗是适合六岁孩子的宠物。 Adogisagoodpetfora6-year-oldchild. 如今thesedays 一只名叫Connie的大肚猪 apot–belliedpignamed/calledConnie 在沙发上onthesofa 和猪一起的生活lifewithapig 吃得多eatalot 太…而不能… too+adj./adv.(+forsb.)+todosth. 有足够的时间和她一起渡过 haveenoughtimetospendwithher 整天睡觉sleepallday 夜里很吵benoisyatnight 好伙伴goodcompany 为某人制作某物 makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb. 花钱…1).sb.spendsomemoneyonsth. sb.spend(spent)money(in)doingsth. 2).sb.pay(paid)somemoneyforsth. 3).sth.cost(cost)sb.somemoney 带我们外出进餐takeusouttodinner 根本不…not…atall 电影看到一半睡着 fallasleephalfwaythroughthemovie 上床睡觉gotobed 入睡fallasleep(adj.)=gotosleep(v.) 睡着,沉睡beasleep 太多礼物toomanygifts 太多钱toomuchmoney 不同种类的differentkindsof 做某事就足够了。It’senoughtodosth. 使得某人做某事makesb.dosth. 使得某人/某物…makesb./sth.+adj. 送礼（名词词组）giftgiving 被动语态be+V.ed(过去分词) 赠送、分发某物给某人giveawaysth.tosb.=givesth.awaytosb. 捐钱给慈善机构givemoneytocharity 胜于，而不是(前后连接并列部分)… ratherthan… 代替…，而不是…instead（of+sth./doingsth.） 是2008年奥运会的主办者bethehostforthe2008Olympics 以不同的方式indifferentways 来自全国各地fromacrossChina=fromalloverChina 参加一个英语流行歌曲大赛 enteracontestby（通过）singingpopularEnglishsongs 42.唱得清晰（V.+adv.）singclearly 43.在舞台上onstage 某事做得和…一样好V.+aswellas… 母语是英语的人nativespeakersofEnglish 各年龄组allagegroups 男子组的冠军thewinnerofthemen’scompetition 获奖wintheprize 鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 取得进步makeprogress 乐于做某事 havefunwithsth./havefundoingsth. 听说某事hearof+名词/代词 hear+（that）宾语从句 找出、查明findout （对某人来说）做某事的方法 away/ways(forsb.)todosth away/waysofdoingsth. 感兴趣于……，对做某事感兴趣takeaninterestinsth./doingsth.=beinterestedinsth./doingsth. 56.与某人交朋友makefriendswithsb. Unit9 太空博物馆aspacemuseum 游乐场anamusementpark ---你曾去过水上公园吗？没有。---我也没去过。---Haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?No,Ihaven’t.---Meneither. 去过某地have/hasbeento… 去某地了have/hasgoneto… 乘地铁takeasubway 三次threetimes 过得愉快haveagood/great/wonderfultime 许多其他著名的迪斯尼人物 manyotherfamousDisneycharacters 在电影中inmovies 实际上infact 全世界aroundtheworld/allovertheworld 主题公园athemepark 以…为主题bethemedwith 看到…正在做某事see…doingsth. 四处走动walkaround 一直allthetime 乘船兜风takearideontheboat 在船上onboard/onaboat 行驶不同的路线takedifferentroutes 结束endup 如此多的乐趣somuchfun 到…旅行travelto… 英文电影Englishlanguagemovies 在一个说英语的国家 inanEnglish-speakingcountry 做某事很有乐趣。It’sfuntodosth. 开始做某事start/begintodosth.;start/begindoingsth. …的理由reasonsforsth./doingsth. 交换生exchangestudent 欢迎到…来。Welcometo… 做某事的最佳方式thebestwaytodosth. 机组乘务员aflightattendant 环游世界travelallovertheworld 最重要的要求就是说好英语。 ThemostimportantrequirementistospeakEnglishwell. 导游atourguide 例如suchas… 上课take/havelessons 考虑做某事thinkabout/thinkofdoingsth. 英文写作Englishwriting 放学后afterschool 对于许多中国游客来说formanyChinesetourists 在东南亚inSoutheastAsia 一个度假的好地方awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday 一方面….,另一方面… ontheonehand…,ontheotherhand… 超过四分之三的人口是中国人。 MorethanthreequartersofthepopularareChinese. 在外国inforeigncountry 做某事有困难、问题haveproblemsdoingsth. 在白天during/inthedaytime 醒来wakeup 做某事的最佳时间thebesttimetodosth. 睡着beasleep 醒着beawake 在一个更加自然的环境里inamorenaturalenvironment 一年到头、终年allyearround 靠近…becloseto… 远离…befarfrom… 选择做某事choosetodosth. 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 inspring/summer/autumn/winter Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit? 看起来像…looklike 忘记做某事forgettodosth. 他真得很棒，不是吗？他当然是。He’sreallygood,isn’the?Hesureis. 我希望如此。Ihopeso. 我希望不是这样。Ihopenot. 不迟于中午，在中午之前bynoon 在中午atnoon 在周末ontheweekend 这是个好天气，不是吗？ Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit? 对我来说有点热。It’salittlehotforme. 拥挤becrowded 度过愉快的一天haveagoodday 浏览书籍lookthroughbooks 排队买冰淇淋waitinlinetobuyicecream 在电梯里inanelevator 过马路crossthestreet/goacrossthestreet 他们的价格很贵/便宜。 Theirpricesarehigh/low. …价格是多少？Howmuchdoes/do…cost?Howmuchis/are…? What’sthepriceof…? 告诉某人关于某事tellsb.aboutsth. 你认为…如何？Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…? 一个球迷aballgamefan （…的）感谢信thank-younote(for…) 非常感谢你邀请了我。 Thankyousomuchforinvitingme. 对某人很友好befriendlytosb. 感觉就像集体中的一员 feellikepartofthegroup 想要做某事feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth. 某事做得艰难haveahardtimedoingsth. 出现、发生comealong 喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth. 擅长做某事begoodatdoingsth./dowellindoingsth. 在某方面帮助某人helpsb.withsth. 像你这样的朋友friendslikeyou 更容易得多alot/mucheasier 与某人相处(得好/不好)getalong/on(well/badly)withsb. 使得做某事很…makeit+adj.+todosth. 下周比赛的票aticketfor/to… 高兴做某事behappytodosth. 想起某人thinkofsb. 举行家宴haveafamilydinner 举办他90岁生日的聚会 havehis90thbirthdayparty 查阅报纸找暑期工lookthroughthenewspaperforaholidayjob 小心做某事becarefultodosth. 现在交通很拥挤。 Thetrafficisverybusyatthistime. 至少atleast 二.语法复习I.一般将来时 ()1.Hesayshe_______usaroundhisfactoryintwodays. A.showsB.isshowingC.willshowsD.willshow ()2.There_______amapandsomepicturesonthedesk. A.areB.isC.haveD.has ()3._______Ireturnthebooktothelibrarysoon? A.WillB.DoC.AmD.Shall ()4.Anewuniversity____inourcitynextyear. A.willfound B.willfindC.willbefounded D.willbefound ()5.Doyouknowwhen___________usatalk? A.willhegive B.he’llgiveC.hegives D.heisgiving ()6.Don’tworry!It________ushalfanhourtofixthemachine. A.shalltakeB.takeC.takesD.willtake ()7.We___youassoonashe___back. A.willcall,willcomeB.willcall,comesC.call,willcome D.call,comes ()8.They________backuntilJoy______backtolife. A.won’tgo,comes B.won’tgo,willcomeC.don’tgo,comes D.don’tgo,comes ()9.Ifit__________,ourfamily_____________boatingtomorrow. A.don’train,willgo B.isn’train,isgoingtogoC.doesn’train,willgo D.doesn’train,shallgo 1.What______you_______(do)thedayaftertomorrow? 2.There_____(be)animportantmeetingintwodays. 3.Jacksayshe_________(notbe)freeuntiltomorrow. 4.Bothofus______(spend)ourholidayinBeijingnextyear. II过去进行时（用动词的适当形式填空。） 1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous. 2.I__________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)in. 3.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away. 4.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________(go)off. 5.She_______(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers_____________(all,work)inthefields. 6.Whilemother________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell________(ring). 7.AsI__________(walk)inthepark,it__________(begin)torain. 8.Evenwhenshe_____(be)achildshe_____________(already,think)ofbecomingasinger. III现在完成时 1Hecametoourvillagetwoyearsago.=Heourvillagesincetwoyearsago. 2Helefthomethreedaysago=Hehomefor3days. 3Iboughtthewatch2weeksago=Ithewatchsince2weeksago. 4Itis5dayssinceIborrowedthebook=Ithebookfor5days. 5Thefilmhasbegun=Thefilmforhalfanhour. 6Igottoknowhim10yearsago=Ihimfor10years. 7Thereisafactory=Thereafactoryfor20years. 8Ourschoolopenedin1960=Ourschoolsince1960. IV现在完成进行时 1.I________(feel)verytirednowbecauseI______(skate)formorethanfivehours. 2.---When_____yourbrother______(begin)tolearnskate?----Whenhe______(be)sevenyearsold. ----Howlong_______he______(skate)eversincethen?----Foroversevenyears. 3.Look!Thestudents______(skate)_____(raise)moneyforcharity.Someofthem_____(skate)formorethanhalfaday. 4.Theboy_____(name)SunLeihasalreadyfinished_________(write)hiscomposition.He_______(hand)inhisexercise-bookinamoment. 5.Ittookmetwohoursandahalf_______(think)ofagoodway______(deal)withtheproblem. 6.Myteacher,MrWu,________(teach)Englishformorethan25years,buthe______(teach)Englishfortenmoreyearsbeforeheretires. 7.----Youngpeopleneed_______(see)thedifficultthingsintheworld 8.I'dlike______(eat)out.Doyoufeellike_______(go)withme? 9.WhenI______(go)intotheclassroom,thestudents________(read)Englishaloud. 10.BeforeI_______(have)timetojumpintotheriver,thetorrent（激流）________(wash)thechildaway. V宾语从句（变间接引语） ()1.Heoftensays“Ishalltellyouaboutthem.”Heoftentellsmethat_____willtell_____about______. A.I…you…themB.he…me…themC.he…you…usD.I…me…you ()2.Youmustsaytoher,“Idependonyouandhim.”Youmusttellherthat_____dependon____and_____. A.I…you…himB.she…you…meC.you…her…himD.you…me…him ()3.Jacksaidtome,”Youlookworriedtoday.”Jacktoldmethat_____worried_____. A.helooks…todayB.youlook…todayC.welooked…thatdayD.Ilooked…thatday ()4.Wesaidtoher,”They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______. A.wewerewalking…thenB.youarewalking…nowC.theywerewalking…thenD.theywalking…now ()5.Themanthought,”Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow.”Themanthoughtthat____takeitback_____. A.Ishall…tomorrowB.Ishall…thenextdayC.heshould…tomorrowD.hewould…thenextday ()6.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?”Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave_____house. A.thatwerewe…thisB.thatwewere…thatC.ifwerewe…thisD.ifwewere…that ()7.“DoyouknowEnglish?”heasked.Heaskedif_______English. A.IknewB.youknowC.heknewD.Iknow ()8.Hesaid,“DoIhaveanythingtodowithher?”Heasked____anythingtodowith_____> A.ifdidhehave…meB.ifhehad…meC.whetherhehad…herD.whetherhehad…her ()9.IsaidtoJenny,“Areyougettingonwellwithhimnow?”IaskedJenny_____gettingonwellwithhim____. A.whetherwasshe…thenB.ifshewas…thenC.howwasI…nowD.howIwas…now ()10.Sheasked,”Whosehousewillhebreakintonexttime?”Sheaskedwhosehouse____breakinto_____. A.willhe…nexttimeB.wouldhe…thenexttimeC.hewill…nexttimeD.hewould…thenexttime VI状语从句（if） 1.What__________you__________(do)ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework? 2.Myauntwants__________(travel)aroundtheworld. 3.Ifyou__________(benot)at,Iwilllookafteryourbag. 4.They__________(build)aparkiftheymakemoremoney. 5.EachyearBillGatesgivehismoneyto__________(charity)orthepoorpeople. 6.Michaelspenthalfthislife__________(make)hisownplane. 7.MarcoPolo,afamous__________(travel)fromItaly,cametoChinain1271AD. 8.Hensareable__________(have)chickenswhilewecan’t. 9.I__________(go)withyoutothemoviethisafternoonifI’mfree. 10.You’llbelateifyou__________(nothurry). VIII反意疑问句 1.ShehasgotacopyofChinaDaily,________?2.Shedoesn'thaveanybrothers,________? 3.Youneedn'tstarttodothetaskrightnow,________?4.Themandoesn'tdaretofacethemanager,________? 5.Heusedtogetuplate,________?6.Hehardlywritestoyou,________? 7.Themanhassomegoodexcusesforbeinglate,________?8.Youhavenothingelsetosay,______? 9.You'dbetterstayathome,________?10.Nothingcanstopusnow,________? 11.Everyoneknowstheanswer,______?12.Somebodystolemycellphone,________? 13.Eachofthemfulfilledhistask,________?14.Nooneisabsent,________? 15.Idon'tthinktheboycanfinishthehardworkalone,________? 二．重要句型、短语。 （一）重要句型。 1．Therewillbelesspollution,moretreesandfewercarsin100years. 2.WhatshouldIdo?Youshoulddomoreexercise.Youcouldbuysomebooks. 3.Whenthemancameintotheroom,Iwasreadingabook.=WhileIwasreadingabook,amancameintotheroom. 4.Hesaidtheywouldcomeherein5minutesandtheywereontheway. 5.Wewilltakeyoutothezooifwehavefreetime. 6.WehavebeenstudyingEnglishfor3years.=WehavebeenstudyingEnglishsince3yearsago. 7.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?=Couldyoupleaseclosethewindow?=Pleaseclosethewindow. =Youhavetoclosethewindow. 8.Whydon’tyougetherascarf?=Whynotgetherascarf?=Howaboutgettingherascarf?=Let’sgetherascarf. 9.Ihavebeentothezoonlastyear.MyfatherhasgonetoBeijingnow.Theyhavealreadyreceivedmyletter. 10.Youlikeplayingsoccer,don’tyou?Youhavenothingtotellme,doyou? 11.It’stimeforsth.It’stimetodosth.It’stimeforsbtodosth. 12.finditadj(forsb)todosth.It’sadj/n.(forsb)todosth. (二)重要短语的用法。掌握下列每组短语的用法 1.few,afew;little,alittle.2.many,much,alotof,lotsof3.more,fewer,less.4.can,beableto 5.helpwithsth,helpsbdosth.6.can,maymust,could,should,might.7.pay,spend,take,cost. 8.except,besides.9.stoptodosth,stopdoingsth.starttodosthstartdoingsth. 10.forgettodosth,forgetdoingsth.11.trytodosthtrydoingsth. 12.enough+n,adj+enough,enoughtodosth.13.thesameas,bedifferentfrom 14.thinkaboutdoingsth,complainaboutdoing.15.not…until,not…anymore. 16.somethingimportant,nothingtoeat.somethingnicetodrink.17.takepartin,join,enter, 18.infrontof,inthefrontof.19.takecareof,lookafter.20.surprise,besurprisedtodosth 21.one…theother,another,other,others.22.bring,take;borrow,lend. 23.begoodatsth/doingsth…bebetteratsth/doingsth 24.haveagoodtime,haveagreattime,haveawonderfultime.havefun 25.either,either…or,neither,neither…nor,both…and 26.how,howlong,howlong,howoften,howfar,howsoon,howold.27.howmany,howmuch. 28.Wouldyoulikesome…?Yes,please,No,thanks.29.like,belike,looklike,lookthesame 30.Thanksforsth/doingsth.31.liketodosth,likedoingsth,enjoydoingsth. 32.interesting,beinterestedinsth/doingsth.takeaninterestin.33.wouldyoumind(not)doingsth. 34.whatabout..?howabout…?35.too…toso…that.36.havebeento,havegoneto. 英语介词填空 1.Thanksforthetickets_____nextweek’sgame.2.Iwillthink_____youaswewatchtheBlackSockswinthegame. 3.Thankyouforinvitingme____youhouse______Friday.4.Thetrafficisbusy___thistime. 5.Ihavebeenastudenthere____ayearnow.6.Whydoyouwanttogo____that? 7.Didyouargue____yourparents.8.Most___ushaveyouhear____Mickeymouse. 9.____fact,therearenowfourdifferentDisneylandamusementparks____theworld. 10.Youcantakearide_____theboatforseveraldays. 11.Theboatridesalltakedifferentrouts,buttheyallend__________thesameplace. 12.ReadingEnglishbooksisabetterway___learningEnglishthanwatchingmovies. 13.Idon’thaveenoughtimetospend____her.14.Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecare_____. 15.Whendidyougetit?___mytenthbirthday.16.Perhaps___thefutureIshouldtrynottobesopolite. 17.Iwon’tgo__________thatstoreagain.18.Idon’tlikeitwhentheassistantsfollowme______ 19.Thishappens____meallthetimeintheschoollibrary.20.Igotannoyedwhenpeoplecut___line. 21.Couldyouhelpme____myhomework?22.Iwilldoit____aminute.Iwilldoitright_____ 23.Wouldyoumindgetting________thebathroom?24.Ifsheworksfar_____,shewillmissherfamily. 25.Iaminterested___thewriterjob.Ihavebeenlistening___musicvideossinceIwassevenyearsold. 26.Ididn’tfinishwritingmytestbecauseIrun_________time27.Iloveglobes____animals. 28.___theway,whatisyourhobby?29.Theyareall____ourapartment. 30.Kidsstudy___home_____computer.31.Theteachertook____mymobilephonebecauseIuseditinclass. 32.Ifyouarefamous,peopleall____theworldwillknowyou33.Itisnotright____youtocopyothers’homework. 附：特殊动词的过去式,过去分词：以下是常见不规则动词三种形式变化归类，你能看出每一类各有些什么规律吗 原形 过去式 过去分词 原形 过去式 过去分词 be do/does come become steal speak break drive write ride forget freeze give eat take sit babysit sing swim begin drink run blow grow know throw show draw bring fight think buy catch teach put let cut read beat was/were did came became stole spoke broke drove wrote rode forgot froze gave ate took sat babysat sang swam began drank ran blew grew knew threw showed drew brought fought thought bought caught taught put let cut read beat been done come become stolen spoken broken driven written ridden forgotten frozen given eaten taken sat babysat sung swum begun drunk run blown grown known thrown shown drawn bought fought thought bought caught taught put let cut read beat,beaten keep sleep sweep leave feel feed meet lead tear wear bear pay say lay build spend send lend hang dig win sell tell hear make lose understand stand find get mean hold see go lie can may will shall kept slept swept left felt fed met led tore wore bore paid said laid built spent sent lent hung dug won sold told heard made lost understood stood found got meant held saw went lay,lied could might would should kept slept swept left felt fed met led torn worn born paid said laid built spent sent lent hung dug won sold told heard made lost understood stood found got meant held seen gone lain,lied |
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