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单词 promise
释义

promise

听听怎么读
英 [?pr?m?s]
美 [?prɑm?s]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望;

  • vi.

    许诺;有指望,有前途;

  • n.

    许诺;希望,指望;允诺的东西;

  • 变形

    复数:promises过去式:promised过去分词:promised现在分词:promising第三人称单数:promises

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 允诺; 答应 undertake to do
    2. vi. & vt. 有…希望; 预示 give cause for expecting
    n.(名词)
    1. [C]承诺,诺言 a statement, which sb else has right to believe and depend on, that one will or will not do sth, give sth, etc.
    2. [U]希望,出息 expectation or signs of future success, good results, etc.

    英英释义

    promise[ 'pr?mis ]

    • n.
      • a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future
      • grounds for feeling hopeful about the future

        "there is little or no promise that he will recover"

        同义词:hope

    • v.
      • make a promise or commitment

        同义词:assure

      • promise to undertake or give

        "I promise you my best effort"

      • make a prediction about; tell in advance

        同义词:predictforetellprognosticatecallforebodeanticipate

      • give grounds for expectations

        "The results promised fame and glory"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • promise a dance (to sb)答应(与某人)跳舞
    • promise help答应帮助
    • promise oneself sth指望获得某物,决心弄到某物
    • promise rain有希望下雨
    • promise students a day's holiday答应放学生一天假
    • promise the moon答应办做不到的事
    副词+~
    • always promise总是许诺
    • never promise从不许诺
    ~+副词
    • promise well显示出成功的迹象,前景很好
    • promise blandly平和地允诺
    • promise blithely快乐地允诺
    • promise casually非正式地允诺
    • promise cautiously谨慎地允诺
    • promise cheerfully高兴地允诺
    • promise definitely肯定地允诺
    • promise devoutly真诚地允诺
    • promise generously慷慨地允诺
    • promise faithfully忠诚地允诺
    • promise flatteringly奉承地允诺
    • promise frankly真诚地允诺
    • promise freely随意地允诺
    • promise graciously有礼貌地允诺
    • promise lightly轻率地允诺
    • promise optimistically乐观地允诺
    • promise publicly公开允诺
    • promise recklessly轻率地允诺
    • promise reluctantly不情愿地允诺
    • promise solemnly庄严地允诺
    • promise treacherously不可靠地允诺
    • promise unconditionally无条件地允诺
    • promise unquestionably毫无疑问地允诺
    • promise unwillingly勉强地允诺
    • promise usually经常允诺
    • promise vehemently强烈地允诺
    • promise away答应送掉
    ~+介词
    • promise on sb's honour以名誉保证,与…订婚
    • promise to答应与…做某事
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • abide by promise遵守诺言
    • betray promise背叛诺言
    • break promise违背诺言
    • carry out promise履行诺言
    • claim promise履行诺言
    • find much of promise发现很有希望
    • fulfill promise遵守诺言
    • give promise答应,作出诺言,保证
    • give promise for future预示将来成功
    • give promise of有…的希望
    • give promise to向…许诺
    • go back on promise收回诺言,违背诺言
    • hold promise of抱有…的希望
    • hold some promise of success有希望获得成功
    • keep (to) promise信守诺言
    • make promise作出诺言,保证
    • make promise of许下…的诺言
    • make promise to向…许诺
    • obtain promise获得保证
    • secure promise获得保证
    • show promise有希望
    • show promise as pianist有希望成为钢琴家
    • stand to promise守约
    • violate promise违背诺言
    • withdraw promise取消诺言,收回许诺
    形容词+~
    • bright promise有希望的诺言
    • brilliant promise出色的诺言
    • broken promise违背了的诺言
    • campaign promise竞选时的诺言
    • cheerful promise欣然的许诺
    • cheering promise欣然的许诺
    • conservative promise保守的诺言
    • considerable promise重要的许诺
    • deceiving promise虚假的诺言
    • definite promise明确的许诺
    • doubtful promise含糊的许诺
    • drunken promise醉后的诺言
    • earnest promise真诚的诺言
    • empty promise空洞的诺言
    • express promise确切的诺言
    • fair promise好听的诺言
    • faithful promise忠实的诺言
    • false promise虚伪的诺言
    • golden promise重要的诺言
    • good promise好的诺言
    • great promise很大的希望
    • implied promise含蓄的诺言,默许
    • irresponsible promise不负责任的诺言
    • sacred promise神圣的诺言
    • solemn promise庄严的承诺
    • verbal promise口头保证
    • written promise书面保证
    介词+~
    • according to promise根据诺言
    • boy in promise孩子有出息
    • boxer of promise有前途的拳击手
    • youth full of promise有希望的青年
    • on promise of secrecy按照保守秘密的诺言
    • through verbal promise通过口头保证
    • under promise立誓
    • person with great promise有出息的人
    ~+介词
    • promise for good crops有希望获得好收成
    • promise of help允予援助
    • promise of secrecy保守秘密的诺言

    词组短语

    promise oneself指望

    keep promise守信

    show promise有成功的希望

    make a promise允许;允诺

    great promise前程远大;大有前途

    on a promise[英国英语]等待(消息、礼物等)

    promise to do承诺做某事

    promise to pay付款承诺

    solemn promise庄严承诺;誓言

    promise well前景很好;很有希望

    show great promise大有前途,大有希望

    break a promise违反诺言

    keep a promise遵守诺言

    promise yourself承诺自己

    land of promise [圣经]上帝允许给亚伯拉罕的地方;乐土;福地;希望之乡(等于Promised Land)

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    expect, urge, promise, intend

    expect要求,指望

    urge敦促,力劝(某人做某事)

    promise承诺,答应,保证

    intend打算,计划,想要(做某事)

    insure, promise, pledge, guarantee, assure, ensure

    这组词都有“保证”的意思,其区别是:

    insure常与ensure换用,但前者多指经济方面的保证、保险。

    promise侧重表自己的主观意向,设法用语言使人感到稳当可靠。

    pledge正式用词,指通过郑重许诺、协议或立誓等保证承担某一义务或遵守某一原则。

    guarantee指对事物的品质或人的行为及履行义务、义务等承担责任的保证。

    assure侧重指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心,从而有达到目的的保证感,但不如ensure普通。

    ensure侧重使人相信某个行为或力量产生的结果。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. Once he made a promise, he would stick to it.
      他一旦许下诺言,就坚守这个诺言。
    2. I have committed myself and must keep my promise.
      我已经作出了承诺,必须信守我的诺言。
    3. I don't trust his promise to come for a visit.
      我不相信他会如约前来访问。
    4. For her family, life seemed to have no promise.
      对她家而言,生活没有任何希望。
    用作动词(v.)
    1. I promise never to reveal his secret.
      我答应决不泄漏他的秘密。
    2. I promise never to lie to you from now on.
      我发誓从今以后再也不向你说谎话。
    3. I promise to return your bicycle on good condition.
      我答应一定完好无损地还你的自行车。
    4. Dropping ears of rice promise another good harvest.
      沈甸甸的稻穗预示著又一次丰收。

    权威例句

    Coping: Pitfalls and Promise
    The Promise of Entrepreneurship As A Field of Study
    Meta-Analysis. Potentials and promise.
    Pay without Performance: The Unfulfilled Promise of Executive Compensation
    The Digitization of Word of Mouth: Promise and Challenges of Online Feedback Mechanisms
    The Digitization of Word of Mouth: Promise and Challenges of Online Feedback Mechanisms
    MDA Explained: The Model Driven Architecture: Practice and Promise
    MDA Explained: The Model Driven Architecture: Practice and Promise
    Progress and promise: highlights of the international expert consensus on the primary therapy of early breast cancer 2007
    or contact the Center directly at ebusiness@mit.edu or 617-253-7054THE DIGITIZATION OF WORD-OF-MOUTH: PROMISE AND CHALLENGES OF ONLI...
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