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单词 stop
释义

stop

听听怎么读
英 [st?p]
美 [stɑp]
是什么意思
  • vi.

    停止;中断;逗留;(使)停止工作

  • vt.

    塞住;堵塞;阻挠;止付

  • n.

    停止;(管风琴的)音栓;停车站;(管风琴的)音管

  • 变形

    过去式:stopped过去分词:stopped现在分词:stopping第三人称单数:stops

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 停止,中断 cease moving; break off
    2. vt. 塞住,堵塞 fill or close sth by plugging or obstructing; block sth
    3. vt. 阻止,阻挠 prevent sb from doing sth or sth from happening
    4. vt. & vi. 逗留,停留,歇宿 stay; stop one's journey
    n.(名词)
    1. [C] 停止,中止; 停留,逗留 act of stopping or state of being stopped
    2. [C] 停车站 place where a bus, train, etc. stops regularly
    3. [C] 标点符号,句号 punctuation, especially a full stop

    英英释义

    stop[ st?p ]

    • n.
      • the event of something ending

        "it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill"

        同义词:halt

      • the act of stopping something

        "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"; "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood"

        同义词:stoppage

      • a brief stay in the course of a journey

        "they made a stopover to visit their friends"

        同义词:stopoverlayover

      • the state of inactivity following an interruption

        "he spent the entire stop in his seat"

        同义词:arrestcheckhalthitchstaystoppage

      • a spot where something halts or pauses

        "his next stop is Atlanta"

      • a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it

        "his stop consonants are too aspirated"

        同义词:stop consonantocclusiveplosive consonantplosive speech soundplosive

      • a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations

        "in England they call a period a stop"

        同义词:periodpointfull stopfull point

      • (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes

        "the organist pulled out all the stops"

      • a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens

        同义词:diaphragm

      • a restraint that checks the motion of something

        "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open"

        同义词:catch

      • an obstruction in a pipe or tube

        同义词:blockageblockclosureocclusionstoppage

    • v.
      • come to a halt, stop moving

        "the car stopped"; "She stopped in front of a store window"

        同义词:halt

      • put an end to a state or an activity

        同义词:discontinueceasegive upquitlay off

      • stop from happening or developing

        同义词:haltblockkibosh

      • interrupt a trip

        "we stopped at Aunt Mary's house"; "they stopped for three days in Florence"

        同义词:stop over

      • cause to stop

        "stop a car"; "stop the thief"

      • prevent completion

        "stop the project"

        同义词:breakbreak offdiscontinue

      • hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of

        同义词:checkturn backarrestcontainhold back

      • seize on its way

        同义词:intercept

      • have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical

        "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"

        同义词:endfinishterminatecease

      • render unsuitable for passage

        "stop the busy road"

        同义词:barricadeblockblockadeblock offblock upbar

      • stop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments

        同义词:hold on

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • stop a bullet中断,挂彩
    • stop a gap修,补,弥补,补空,代理
    • stop a passage堵塞通道
    • stop a wound止住伤口出血
    • stop one's cheque止付
    • stop one's salary停发工资
    • stop one's teeth补牙
    • stop sb's check拒签某人的支票
    • stop sb's complaints制止某人的抱怨
    • stop sb's electricity supply停止给某人供电
    • stop sb's misconduct制止某人的错误行为
    • stop the blood止血
    • stop the bus把公共汽车停下来
    • stop the car把轿车停下来
    • stop the clock让钟停了
    • stop the fight制止打架
    • stop the game使比赛中断
    • stop the gas停止输送气
    • stop the letter扣住信件
    • stop the machine使机器停止运转
    • stop the motor使马达停下来
    • stop the nonsense制止胡言乱语
    • stop the show(观众的热烈掌声)使演出中断
    • stop the supplies断绝供应
    • stop the thief捉贼
    • stop traffic断绝交通
    • stop work让工作停下
    ~+副词
    • stop dead突然停止
    • stop halfway半途而废
    • stop indoors呆在家里,不出门
    • stop short突然停住
    • stop abruptly突然停止
    • stop constantly不断停止
    • stop effectually有效地止住
    • stop entirely完全停顿下来
    • stop imperiously专横地断绝
    • stop instantaneously即刻断绝
    • stop instinctively本能地停住
    • stop properly适可而止
    • stop suddenly突然停止
    • stop timorously畏怯地停住
    • stop unreasonably毫无道理地停留
    • stop virtually实质上断绝
    • stop away不在,保持疏远
    • stop behind留在后面,(会后等)留下
    • stop by顺便访问
    • stop down停留在较低的位置,逗留在胃中,缩小光圈
    • stop in顺便访问
    • stop in to see sb顺便去看某人
    • stop off中途下车,中途停留
    • stop on继续停留
    • stop out呆在外面,在外面过夜,继续罢工
    • stop over中途下车,中途停留
    • stop over at a place在某地作短期逗留
    • stop up堵塞,阻碍,不去睡觉
    • stop up until 12 o'clock直到12点才去睡觉
    ~+副词+介词
    • stop away from sth不接近某物
    • stop...out of从…扣除
    ~+介词
    • stop at a hotel住在旅馆里
    • stop at nothing无所顾忌,什么都做得出
    • stop at one's post坚守岗位
    • stop for为…停下来
    • stop for rest停下来休息
    • stop...from阻止
    • stop sb from smoking阻止某人抽烟
    • stop in bed不起床
    • stop in one's tracks突然停下
    • stop in the town呆在城里
    • stop off不能出席
    • stop under water停在水下
    • stop with a relative逗留在亲戚家
    • stop with the firm继续为这家公司工作
    • stop within继续受…限制
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • come to a stop结束,告一段落
    • make a stop停一停
    • miss one's stop错过了站头
    • put a stop to使某事物停下来,制止(某事)
    • put a stop to this action禁止这种行动
    形容词+~
    • abrupt stop突然的停留
    • brief stop短暂的停留
    • dead stop猝然停下
    • full stop完全停止,句号
    • regular stop定班汽车的停车站
    • smooth stop平稳地停下
    • sudden stop突然的停留
    名词+~
    • bus stop公共汽车站
    • flag stop信号停车站
    • lunch stop(工厂等)停车吃午饭的时间
    • pit stop加油停车,中途停车,中途停车点
    • request stop招手停车站
    • streetcar stop有轨电车停靠站
    • tram stop有轨电车停靠站
    • truck stop卡车停车场
    • wage stop失业补助限额
    • whistle stop(只有火车站发信号才鸣笛停车的)小车站
    ~+名词
    • stop drill钻头
    • stop gap权宜之计,补缺者
    • stop key风琴音钮
    • stop lever阻杆
    • stop light红灯,停车灯
    • stop screw停止拧螺钉
    • stop sign道路交叉点设置的停车标志
    • stop watch跑表,记秒表
    • stop work防止钟表发条上得过紧的装置
    介词+~
    • at a stop在停着
    • at the last stop在最后一站
    • before the stop在站前
    • without a stop不停留,不停地,连续
    ~+介词
    • stop at Milan停在米兰
    • stop for a time暂时休止
    • stop for lunch停留吃午饭
    • stop from there从那里停住
    • stop in construction建设中的停顿

    词组短语

    bus stop公共汽车站

    stop at住宿;[口]逗留在;对…有所踌躇

    stop in顺便访问;中途作短暂访问

    put a stop to使停止;制止

    stop short中途停下,停止;突然停止

    stop by顺便访问;停在…近旁

    full stop句号;句点

    stop at nothing不惜一切代价;毫无顾忌

    at the bus stop在公共汽车站,在公交车站

    without a stop不停地

    stop doing停止做;停下正在做的事情;停止正在或经常做的事

    stop sign停车标志;停止信号/标志

    stop over中途停留;暂留;立刻

    stop up堵塞;塞住;[口]熬夜

    stop valve截止阀

    stop work停工;制挡机件

    automatic stop自动停机;自动停机装置;自停

    emergency stop紧急停止,紧急停机;异常停止

    stop time停止时间;减速时间;制动时间

    stop complaining别发牢骚;不要抱怨

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    pause, stop, cease, halt, quit

    这组词都有“停止”的意思,其区别是:

    pause指暂时的、瞬间的停顿,隐含有再进行之意。

    stop指动作、运行、进展等被停下来,含突然、断然的意味。

    cease指逐渐、徐徐中止某种状态的存在。书面用词。

    halt侧重突然地、决定性地终止、停止某一活动。

    quit指最终彻底停止某事,有时暗示遭到失败或面临挫折。

    stop, terminal, station

    这组词都有“站”的意思,其区别是:

    stop多指公共汽车站,尤指中途停车站。

    terminal指火车、公共汽车或飞机的终点(总)站。

    station普通用词,一般指火车站或汽车站。

    pause, stop, break, interval, cease, recess, rest

    这组词都有“中止,停止,休息”的意思,其区别是:

    pause指短暂的中断或停止,含再进行下去的意味。

    stop普通用词,指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。

    break非正式用词,指突然的或短时间的中止,如工作或活动期间接短暂休息。

    interval指一出戏在幕与幕之间,音乐会上下串场之间或演出中预先安排的休息;也可泛指事件之间的一段时间。

    cease正式用词,侧重逐渐结呸某活动或状态,含永远结束的意味。

    recess正式用词,指业务活动或工作中短暂的或长时间的休息。

    rest指统称的休息。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. The train stopped at the station.
      火车在车站上停了下来。
    2. His heart has stopped.
      他的心脏停止了跳动。
    3. They would stop the rich from robbing the poor.
      他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。
    4. I only just managed to stop myself from shouting at him.
      我极力控制住自己没对他喊叫起来。
    5. They stopped to talk when they met on the street.
      他们在街上相遇时,停下来聊了几句。
    6. I am going to stop over at New York City.
      我打算在纽约中途停留。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. They put a stop to the evils.
      他们杜绝了这些坏事。
    2. The red light is a warning sign for stop.
      红灯是警告停止行进的信号。
    3. They had a stop for a few days in New York.
      他们在纽约逗留了几天。
    4. She is likely to be waiting us at the bus stop.
      她可能已在车站等着呢。

    权威例句

    When to stop a clinical trial
    When (Not) to Stop a Clinical Trial for Benefit
    Stop-signal inhibition disrupted by damage to right inferior frontal gyrus in humans.
    It's time to work together and stop duplicating conservation efforts
    Acarbose for the prevention of Type 2 diabetes mellitus: the STOP-NIDDM Trial
    Acarbose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the STOP-NIDDM randomised trial.
    Cortical and Subcortical Contributions to Stop Signal Response Inhibition: Role of the Subthalamic Nucleus.
    On the ability to inhibit thought and action: A users' guide to the stop signal paradigm.
    Mapping motor inhibition: conjunctive brain activations across different versions of go/no-go and stop tasks
    Effects of dietary patterns on blood pressure: subgroup analysis of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) randomized cl...
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