英语词汇“struggle”的意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

是什么意思

vi.

搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取

打斗；竞争；奋斗；

变形

复数：struggles过去式：struggled过去分词：struggled现在分词：struggling第三人称单数：struggles

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 斗争,奋斗,努力 fight; try to overcome difficulties, etc.; make great efforts

n.(名词)

[C] 打斗,搏斗,战斗,斗争fight
[S] [C] 努力,奋斗 great effort

英英释义

struggle[ 'str?ɡl ]

n.
- an energetic attempt to achieve something
  "getting through the crowd was a real struggle"
  同义词：battle
- an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)
  同义词：conflictbattle
- strenuous effort
  "the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her"
v.
- make a strenuous or labored effort
  "She struggled for years to survive without welfare"
  同义词：fight
- to exert strenuous effort against opposition
  "he struggled to get free from the rope"
- climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling
  同义词：clamberscrambleshinshinnyskinsputter
- be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
  同义词：contendfight

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

struggle bravely勇敢地斗争
struggle desperately拼命地斗争,绝望地挣扎
struggle furiously激烈地搏斗
struggle successfully成功地作斗争
struggle wildly疯狂地挣扎
struggle on勉强支持下去,竭力维持下去

～+介词

struggle against与…作斗争
struggle against difficulties同困难斗争
struggle against tyranny与暴政作斗争
struggle for为…而斗争
struggle for a living为生计而挣扎
struggle for freedom为自由而斗争
struggle for independence为独立而奋斗
struggle for recognition为获得承认而奋斗
struggle in sb's arms(小孩)在母亲怀里挣扎
struggle through the snowstorm冒着暴风雪行进
struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来
struggle with与…作斗争

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

carry on a struggle进行斗争
go on the struggle坚持斗争
lead the struggle领导斗争
put up a struggle进行斗争
wage a struggle进行斗争

形容词+～

bitter struggle艰苦的斗争
ceaseless struggle不停的斗争
desperate struggle垂死挣扎
dying struggle垂死挣扎
fierce struggle激烈的斗争
frantic struggle疯狂的挣扎
internecine struggle自相残杀的斗争
life-and-death struggle生死斗争
unending struggle不停的斗争
unrelenting struggle不屈不挠的斗争
violent struggle激烈的斗争

名词+～

class struggle阶级斗争

介词+～

in struggle在斗争中
be locked in struggle斗得难解难分

～+介词

struggle against与…的斗争
struggle against poverty与贫困的斗争
struggle for为…的斗争
struggle for justice为正义的斗争
struggle to the death殊死的斗争
struggle with与…的斗争
struggle with one's conscience同自己良心的斗争

词组短语

struggle for为…奋斗；为…争斗

struggle against与…作斗争，和…斗争

struggle with与…斗争

class struggle阶级斗争

power struggle权力斗争

struggle on挣扎下去

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

battle, fight, struggle, combat, campaign, warfare, war, engagement

这组词都有“战斗，战争”的意思，其区别是：

battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。

fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。

struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。

combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。

campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。

warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。

war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。

engagement指交战，交火。

trouble, struggle, pains, effort, endeavour

这组词都有“努力”的意思，其区别是：

trouble和pains均侧重在面临困难或阻力时所作的努力，但强调在努力时的细心和谨慎，相比之下，pains更适合表示尽力的努力。

struggle指为克服困难或阻力所作的努力，也指因决心、意志或干劲而产生的极大努力。

pains

effort通常指完成某特定任务所需付出的或大或小的努力，可指一次的努力，也可指坚持不懈的努力。

endeavour指持久的，坚持不懈的，甚至是终身的努力，强调努力的认真与决心。

双语例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He struggled to control his temper.
他努力控制住自己的脾气。
They should therefore unite to struggle together.
因此,他们要联合起来,共同努力奋斗。
Let's join hands and struggle together.
咱们携起手来共同斗争。
People struggle at the dead-line.
人们在死亡线上挣扎。

用作名词(n.)

He gave up the struggle in despair.
他绝望地放弃了斗争。
He came off very well in the struggle.
在这场竞争中，他非常成功。
After a long struggle, she gained control of the business.
她经过长期的努力，在业务上已能应付自如。

权威例句

The Struggle for Existence
The Struggle for Existence.
4. The struggle for existence
Politics among Nations. The Struggle for Power and Peace by Hans J. Morgenthau
Politics Among Nations; The Struggle for Power and Peace by Hans J. Morgenthau
Religious struggle as a predictor of mortality among medically ill elderly patients: a 2-year longitudinal study.
ORGANIZATIONS AS RHETORIC: KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE FIRMS AND THE STRUGGLE WITH AMBIGUITY
Managing managerial identities: Organizational fragmentation, discourse and identity struggle.
Signaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: life and death struggle in the penumbra.
Ferrer I, Planas AMSignaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: life and death struggle in the penum...

单词	struggle
释义	struggle 听听怎么读英 [?str?gl] 美 [?str?ɡ?l] 是什么意思 vi. 搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取 n. 打斗；竞争；奋斗；变形复数：struggles过去式：struggled过去分词：struggled现在分词：struggling第三人称单数：struggles 双语释义 v.(动词) vi. 斗争,奋斗,努力 fight; try to overcome difficulties, etc.; make great efforts n.(名词) [C] 打斗,搏斗,战斗,斗争fight [S] [C] 努力,奋斗 great effort 英英释义 struggle[ 'str?ɡl ] n. an energetic attempt to achieve something "getting through the crowd was a real struggle" 同义词：battle an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals) 同义词：conflictbattle strenuous effort "the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her" v. make a strenuous or labored effort "She struggled for years to survive without welfare" 同义词：fight to exert strenuous effort against opposition "he struggled to get free from the rope" climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling 同义词：clamberscrambleshinshinnyskinsputter be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight 同义词：contendfight 学习怎么用词汇搭配用作动词 (v.) ～+副词 struggle bravely勇敢地斗争 struggle desperately拼命地斗争,绝望地挣扎 struggle furiously激烈地搏斗 struggle successfully成功地作斗争 struggle wildly疯狂地挣扎 struggle on勉强支持下去,竭力维持下去～+介词 struggle against与…作斗争 struggle against difficulties同困难斗争 struggle against tyranny与暴政作斗争 struggle for为…而斗争 struggle for a living为生计而挣扎 struggle for freedom为自由而斗争 struggle for independence为独立而奋斗 struggle for recognition为获得承认而奋斗 struggle in sb's arms(小孩)在母亲怀里挣扎 struggle through the snowstorm冒着暴风雪行进 struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来 struggle with与…作斗争用作名词 (n.) 动词+～ carry on a struggle进行斗争 go on the struggle坚持斗争 lead the struggle领导斗争 put up a struggle进行斗争 wage a struggle进行斗争形容词+～ bitter struggle艰苦的斗争 ceaseless struggle不停的斗争 desperate struggle垂死挣扎 dying struggle垂死挣扎 fierce struggle激烈的斗争 frantic struggle疯狂的挣扎 internecine struggle自相残杀的斗争 life-and-death struggle生死斗争 unending struggle不停的斗争 unrelenting struggle不屈不挠的斗争 violent struggle激烈的斗争名词+～ class struggle阶级斗争介词+～ in struggle在斗争中 be locked in struggle斗得难解难分～+介词 struggle against与…的斗争 struggle against poverty与贫困的斗争 struggle for为…的斗争 struggle for justice为正义的斗争 struggle to the death殊死的斗争 struggle with与…的斗争 struggle with one's conscience同自己良心的斗争词组短语 struggle for为…奋斗；为…争斗 struggle against与…作斗争，和…斗争 struggle with与…斗争 class struggle阶级斗争 power struggle权力斗争 struggle on挣扎下去更多收起词组短语同近义词辨析 battle, fight, struggle, combat, campaign, warfare, war, engagement 这组词都有“战斗，战争”的意思，其区别是： battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。 fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。 struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。 combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。 campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。 warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。 war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。 engagement指交战，交火。 trouble, struggle, pains, effort, endeavour 这组词都有“努力”的意思，其区别是： trouble和pains均侧重在面临困难或阻力时所作的努力，但强调在努力时的细心和谨慎，相比之下，pains更适合表示尽力的努力。 struggle指为克服困难或阻力所作的努力，也指因决心、意志或干劲而产生的极大努力。 pains effort通常指完成某特定任务所需付出的或大或小的努力，可指一次的努力，也可指坚持不懈的努力。 endeavour指持久的，坚持不懈的，甚至是终身的努力，强调努力的认真与决心。双语例句用作不及物动词(vi.) He struggled to control his temper. 他努力控制住自己的脾气。 They should therefore unite to struggle together. 因此,他们要联合起来,共同努力奋斗。 Let's join hands and struggle together. 咱们携起手来共同斗争。 People struggle at the dead-line. 人们在死亡线上挣扎。用作名词(n.) He gave up the struggle in despair. 他绝望地放弃了斗争。 He came off very well in the struggle. 在这场竞争中，他非常成功。 After a long struggle, she gained control of the business. 她经过长期的努力，在业务上已能应付自如。权威例句 The Struggle for Existence The Struggle for Existence. 4. The struggle for existence Politics among Nations. The Struggle for Power and Peace by Hans J. Morgenthau Politics Among Nations; The Struggle for Power and Peace by Hans J. Morgenthau Religious struggle as a predictor of mortality among medically ill elderly patients: a 2-year longitudinal study. ORGANIZATIONS AS RHETORIC: KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE FIRMS AND THE STRUGGLE WITH AMBIGUITY Managing managerial identities: Organizational fragmentation, discourse and identity struggle. Signaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: life and death struggle in the penumbra. Ferrer I, Planas AMSignaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: life and death struggle in the penum...
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