释义 |
light
n.光;发光体;电灯;点火器 adj.轻的;明亮的;浅色的;少量的 v.点燃;照亮;用光指引; adv.轻地,轻装地;
变形
复数:lights过去式:litlighted过去分词:litlighted现在分词:lighting第三人称单数:lights
双语释义
n.(名词)- [U]光,光线,光亮 kind of natural radiation that makes things visible
- [C]光源,电灯,灯 source of light, especially an electric lamp
- [C]火焰,火花,点火物 flame or spark
adj.(形容词)- 光线充足的,明亮的 full of light;not in darkness
- 淡色的,浅色的pale
- 轻的,不重的 easy to lift or move;not heavy
- [A]轻柔的,轻巧的gentle;delicate
- 易消化的,清淡的 easy to digest
- 容易做的,轻松易懂的 easy to carry out or perform;easy to understand
- 容易承受的,不严厉的 easy to bear, not severe
- 不猛烈的 not intense
- [A]稀少的 not dense
- [A]少量的 small in quantity
- [A]不沉的,不熟的 not deep
- [A]愉快的,无忧无虑的 cheerful;free from worry
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 点火,生火,点燃 put on;switch on;turn on;ignite;kindle
- vt. 照亮,照明illuminate;illumine
- vt. & vi. (使)容光焕发brighten
英英释义
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.) 动词+~- adjust light调整光亮
- bathe in light日光浴
- blow out a light熄灯
- bring light带来光明
- come to light显露出,暴露出
- douse light熄灯
- flash a light闪光,使光闪烁
- get a light有火(柴等)
- give off light放光,发光
- give the green light to sb给某人开绿灯,批准某人
- go out the light熄灯
- have a light有火(柴等)
- pass a red light(汽车等)闯红灯
- produce light发光
- put on a light开灯
- put out the light熄灯
- see the light出世,(书籍等)问世,领悟
- shine a light用灯照亮
- shoot a red light(汽车等)闯红灯
- shut off the light关灯
- strike a light擦火柴
- take away all the light遮光
- turn off a light关灯
- turn on a light开灯
- turn out a light熄灯
形容词+~- blinding light眼花缭乱的(灯)光
- bright light明亮的(灯)光
- broken light折线光
- calm light平静的灯光
- clear light清晰的光线
- curious light稀奇的灯光
- dark light暗淡的光线
- deep light深深的光线
- dirty light脏的灯,混浊的光线
- distant light远处的灯光
- dry light干涸的灯
- dying light要灭的灯
- earliest light最早的光线
- early light晨光
- electric light电灯
- enough light光线充足
- falling light要灭的灯
- flash light闪光灯
- gentle light柔和的灯光
- hard light强光
- little light一点点光
- lovely light可爱的灯光
- native light自制灯
- northern light北方的光线
- patient light温和的光
- poor light昏暗的光线
- pure light单一的光线
- red light警报信号,危险
- rising light正在升起的光
- rush light闪电,迅速移动的光线
- side light侧光
- soft light柔和的光线
- strange light奇怪的(灯)光
- strong light强光
- warm light温暖的光
- weak light暗淡的光
- white light白光
名词+~- ceiling light吊灯
- center light中心光线
- day light日光
- evening light夜光
- floor light落地灯
- head light车前灯
- midday light正午的光线
- minute light带时钟的灯
- moon light月光
- morning light早晨的光线
- parking light停车灯
- pilot light领航灯
- stop light(汽车车尾)制动灯,交通指示灯
- summer light夏季的阳光
- sun light日光
- sunset light落日余光
- tail light尾灯
- traffic light交通灯
~+名词- light beacon灯标
- light beam光柱
- light bomb照明弹
- light button光按钮
- light filter滤光器
- light house灯塔
- light year光年
介词+~- at a light在交通灯处
- between the lights在黄昏,在傍晚
- by the light of借助,根据
- in light被光线照着,在阳光〔灯光〕下
- in a bad light在光线差的地方
- in a good light在亮处,在有利的地位
- in a new light用新的眼光
- in the light of依照,根据,当作
- in the true light从真实的观点看
- a flood of light一片强光
~+介词- light of a lamp灯光
- light of fire火光
- lights of London伦敦的万家灯火
- light of the moon月光
- light of the sun阳光
用作形容词 (adj.) ~+名词- light aircraft轻型飞机
- light blue淡蓝色
- light bridge轻便桥梁
- light clothes轻装
- light clothing轻便的衣物
- light crop of wheat小麦歉收
- light exercise轻度锻炼
- light food易消化食物
- light green淡绿色
- light heart轻松愉快的心情
- light load轻负荷
- light luggage轻便的行李
- light lunch清淡的午餐
- light metal轻金属
- light music轻音乐
- light shoes轻便的鞋
- light shower of rain小阵雨
- light soil轻质土壤
- light soup清淡的汤
- light supper少量的晚餐
- light tap轻轻一拍
- light traffic稀少的行人车辆
- light voice柔和的声音
- light white wine低度白葡萄酒
- light wind微风,和风
- light woman水性杨花的女人
- light work轻活
副词+~- extremely light极轻的
- so light清淡的
- very light非常轻的
~+介词- light in hand(马等)容易驾驭的,(人)容易相处的
- light in weight重量轻
- light on one's feet脚步轻快
用作动词 (v.) ~+名词- light a candle点蜡烛
- light a cigarette点香烟
- light a fire生火
- light flames点燃熊熊烈火
- light a lamp点灯
- light one's way照亮道路
- light the gas点燃煤气
- light the house照亮房屋
- light the stove点燃炉子
- light the street照亮街道
- light the whole street照亮整条街
~+副词- light abruptly突然地点火
- light automatically自动点火
- light bewilderingly使人迷惑地点火
- light breathlessly匆忙地点火
- light briskly轻松地点火
- light calmly平静地点火
- light carefully小心地点火
- light cautiously小心翼翼地点火
- light cheerfully兴高采烈地点火
- light comprehensively全面地点火
- light confidently满怀信心地点火
- light consciously自觉地点火
- light courageously勇敢地点火
- light daringly大胆地点火
- light decisively果断地点火
- light desperately毫无顾忌地点火
- light disastrously灾难性地点火
- light earnestly非常认真地点火
- light effectively给人印象深刻地点火
- light eventually终于点火
- light expertly熟练地点火
- light falteringly犹豫地点火
- light gloriously壮丽地点火
- light grotesquely可笑地点火
- light hurriedly匆忙地点火
- light ingeniously巧妙地点火
- light laboriously吃力地点火
- light mysteriously神秘地点火
- light noiselessly悄悄地点火
- light professionally熟练地点火
- light prudently谨慎地点火
- light punctually准时点火
- light reasonably合理地点火
- light reluctantly不情愿地点火
- light ruthlessly无情地点火
- light satisfactorily令人满意地点火
- light scientifically科学地点火
- light scrupulously谨慎地点火
- light selectively有选择地点火
- light sensibly合理地点火
- light simultaneously同一时间点火
- light slowly慢慢地点火
- light studiously小心地点火
- light symbolically象征性地点火
- light systematically有规律地点火
- light temporarily暂时点火
- light unaccountably莫名其妙地点火
- light out突然发出
- light up点燃
- light up sb's face使某人容光焕发
- light up with pleasure(脸)露出高兴的表情
~+介词
词组短语
in the light of根据,按照;当作 in light被光线照着 in the light灯光下;在光芒中 in light of根据;鉴于;从…观点 light on偶然遇见(碰见,发现);停落于 light source光源 light industry轻工业 red light危险信号,红灯 light intensity光强度 come to light暴露;真相大白;众所周知 light up照亮;点亮 light and shade光阴;光与影 light rail轻轨;轻轨电车 visible light可见光 green light绿灯;放行;准许 bring to light揭露;发现;公开 light scattering光散射 light oil轻油;低粘度油 bright light强光 traffic light 红绿灯(等于traffic signals) 更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
lamp, light 这组词都有“灯”的意思,其区别是: lamp通常指以油、气或电为能源的照明设备,一般有罩。 light普通用词,含义广泛。泛指一切供照明的灯,多指电灯。 ignite, light, kindle ignite多指用一点火星就使易燃物迅速燃烧起来; kindle指花费一定的时间或气力把某可燃物点燃,使之逐渐燃烧起来 ignite, light, fire, kindle 这组词都有“点燃、着火”的意思,其区别是: ignite多用于科技文体,指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光,也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。 light普通用词,指点燃易燃物,使其能发光,满足各种需要。 fire普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来,火势可大可小。 kindle指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃,可用于比喻。 flash, glare, blaze, glow, flare, light, twinkle, glitter, flame 这组词都有“火焰、烈火、光”的意思,其区别是: flame指一条或多条火舌,多用复数形式,指由许多火舌构成的大火。
双语例句
用作名词(n.) - I try to see but I'm blinded by the white light.
我试着去看,但是有道白光让我什么都看不到。 - I can't read while you are standing in my light.
你挡住了我的光线,我没法看书。 - He turned off the light before going out.
他出门前把灯关掉。 - It was getting dark, so we switched on the light.
天色暗了,于是我们打开了灯。 - Excuse me, have you get a light by any chance?
对不起,你碰巧有打火机吗? - If you think about it, you will eventually see the light.
如果你想一想,你就会最终领悟的。 - The portrait shows fine effects of light and shade.
这幅肖像画的浓淡色调表现得很好。
用作形容词(adj.) - This is a heavy box, and that is a light one.
这是一个重箱子,那是一个轻箱子。 - She bent forward, and her fine light hair fell over her cheeks.
她向前探出身子,她的浅色的美丽头发遮住了脸颊。 - It's beginning to get light.
天渐渐亮了。 - He prefers light fictions to serious novels.
比起严肃小说来,他更喜欢轻松的小说。 - Since her accident she can only do light work.
她出事以后只能做轻活儿了。 - I advise you to go on a light diet for a while.
我建议你一段时间内多吃些清淡的东西。
用作动词(v.) - I saw him enter the room, sit down and light a cigarette.
我看见他走进房间,坐了下来,点燃了一根香烟。 - Her face lit up when she saw he was coming.
当她看到他走过来的时候,她的脸亮了起来。 - He struck a match to light the room.
他划了根火柴来照亮房间。
权威例句
Light scattering by small particlesLight scattering by small particlesLight-emitting diodes based on conjugated polymersLight-emitting diodes based on conjugated polymersLight-Induced Redox Reactions in Nanocrystalline SystemsVisible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium oxides.Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small ParticlesAbsorption and Scattering of Light by Small ParticlesAbsorption and scattering of light by small particlesConversion of light to electricity by cis-X2bis(2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylate)ruthenium(II) charge-transfer sensitizers (X = Cl-...
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