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词汇 speak
释义

speak

英??[spi?k]
????

[VERB]

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • speak out

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] 公开说出

    If you speak out against something or in favour of something, you say publicly that you think it is bad or good.

    双语例句

    例:

    As tempers rose, he spoke out strongly against some of the radical ideas for selling off state-owned property.

    随着火气越来越大,他公开对出售国有资产的一些激进观点表示强烈反对。

  • speak up

    1.?[PHRASAL 短语] (尤指为保护某人或抗议某事而)说话

    If you speak up, you say something, especially to defend a person or protest about something, rather than just saying nothing.

    双语例句

    例:

    Uncle Herbert never argued, never spoke up for himself.

    赫伯特叔叔从不与人争吵,也从不为自己辩护。

    2.?[PHRASAL 短语] 大声点说

    If you ask someone to speak up, you are asking them to speak more loudly.

    双语例句

    例:

    I'm quite deaf – you'll have to speak up.

    我耳朵很背——你得大声点说。

    PHRASE. 习语
  • be spoken for

    1.?已有人认领的 , 已有人请求过的

    If a person or thing is spoken for or has been spoken for, someone has claimed them or asked for them, so no one else can have them.

    双语例句

    例:

    She'd probably drop some comment about her 'fiancé' into the conversation so that he'd think she was already spoken for.

    她很可能会在交谈中故意提到她的“未婚夫”,这样他就会知道她已名花有主了。

  • speak well of someone , speak highly of someone , speak ill of someone

    1.?说···好话/坏话

    If you speak well of someone or speak highly of someone, you say good things about them. If you speak ill of someone, you criticize them.

    双语例句

    例:

    Both spoke highly of the Russian president.

    双方都高度评价了那位俄罗斯总统。

  • so to speak

    1.?可以说 , 可谓

    You use so to speak to draw attention to the fact that you are describing or referring to something in a way that may be amusing or unusual rather than completely accurate.

    双语例句

    例:

    I ought not to tell you but I will, since you're in the family, so to speak.

    我本来不该告诉你的,但我还是要这么做,因为好歹你是家里的一员。

  • speaking as something

    1.?作为…来说

    You can say 'speaking as a parent' or 'speaking as a teacher', for example, to indicate that the opinion you are giving is based on your experience as a parent or as a teacher.

    双语例句

    例:

    Well, speaking as a journalist, I'm dismayed by the amount of pressure there is for pictures of combat.

    嗯,作为一名新闻工作者,拍摄战争场面的巨大压力让我深感不安。

  • generally speaking , technically speaking

    1.?一般来说/严格来说

    You use speaking in expressions such as generally speaking and technically speaking to indicate which things or which particular aspect of something you are talking about.

    双语例句

    例:

    Generally speaking there was no resistance to the idea.

    总的说来没有人反对这个观点。

    VERB. 动词
  • speaks , speaking , spoke , spoken

    1.?[I 不及物动词] 说话

    When you speak, you use your voice in order to say something.

    双语例句

    例:

    He tried to speak, but for once, his voice had left him.

    他试图说话,却一时语塞。

    例:

    I rang the hotel and spoke to Louie.

    我打电话给宾馆,跟路易通了话。

    例:

    She cried when she spoke of Oliver.

    她提起奥利弗时哭了。

    2.?[I 不及物动词] 演讲 , 发言

    When someone speaks to a group of people, they make a speech.

    双语例句

    例:

    When speaking to the seminar Mr Franklin spoke of his experience, gained on a recent visit to Trinidad.

    在研讨会上发言时,富兰克林先生谈到了他最近一次在特立尼达访问时所获得的经验。

    例:

    He's determined to speak at the Democratic Convention.

    他决心在民主党大会上发言。

    3.?[I 不及物动词] 为…说话 , 代表…发言

    If you speak for a group of people, you make their views and demands known, or represent them.

    双语例句

    例:

    He said it was the job of the Church to speak for the underprivileged.

    他说为弱势群体说话是教会的职责。

    例:

    I speak for all 7,000 members of our organization.

    我代表本组织的全体7000名成员发言。

    4.?[T 及物动词] 说(某种语言)

    If you speak a foreign language, you know the language and are able to have a conversation in it.

    双语例句

    例:

    He doesn't speak English.

    他不会说英语。

    5.?[I 不及物动词] 谈及

    People sometimes mention something that has been written by saying what the author speaks of.

    双语例句

    例:

    Throughout the book Liu speaks of the abuse of Party power.

    刘在全书中都谈到党权的滥用问题。

    6.?[RECIP 相互动词] (吵架之后)相互说话

    If two people are not speaking, they no longer talk to each other because they have argued.

    双语例句

    例:

    He is not speaking to his mother because of her friendship with his ex-wife.

    因为母亲和前妻仍旧保持着友好的关系,他便不再和母亲说话。

    7.?[I 不及物动词] (自己)会说话 , (本身)能说明问题

    If you say that something speaks for itself, you mean that its meaning or quality is so obvious that it does not need explaining or pointing out.

    双语例句

    例:

    the figures speak for themselves – bleak prospects at home and a worsening outlook for exports.

    这些数字本身就能说明问题–国内销售前景暗淡,出口形势日趋恶化。

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