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CONVENTION. 习惯表达1.?在胸口划十字发誓You can say 'cross my heart' when you want someone to believe that you are telling the truth. You can also ask 'cross your heart?' when you are asking someone if they are really telling the truth. 双语例句例: And I won't tell any of the other girls anything you tell me about it. I promise, cross my heart. 关于你告诉我的这件事,我绝不会告诉任何其他女孩。我可以对天发誓。
NOUN. 名词1.?[C 可数名词] 心脏 , 心口处Your heart is the organ in your chest that pumps the blood around your body. People also use heart to refer to the area of their chest that is closest to their heart. 双语例句例: The bullet had passed less than an inch from Andrea's heart. 子弹从距安德烈亚心脏不到一英寸处穿过。 例: His heart was beating very fast. 他的心脏跳动得很快。 例: The baby was born with a heart condition. 这个婴儿生下来就有心脏病。 2.?[C 可数名词] 内心You can refer to someone's heart when you are talking about their deep feelings and beliefs. 双语例句例: Alik's words filled her heart with pride. 亚历克的话让她的内心充满骄傲。 3.?[C, U 有变体名词] 心肠You use heart when you are talking about someone's character and attitude towards other people, especially when they are kind and generous. 双语例句例: She loved his brilliance and his generous heart. 她爱他的才华横溢和心地宽厚。 4.?[SING 单数型名词] 核心The heart of something is the most central and important part of it. 双语例句例: The heart of the problem is supply and demand. 问题的核心是供给和需求。 5.?[SING 单数型名词] (地方的)中心The heart of a place is its centre. 双语例句例: a busy dentists' practice in the heart of the city. 位于市中心的一家忙碌的牙医诊所。 6.?[C 可数名词] 心形A heart is a shape that is used as a symbol of love: ?. 双语例句例: heart-shaped chocolates. 心形巧克力。 7.?[U 不可数名词] 红桃牌Hearts is one of the four suits in a pack of playing cards. Each card in the suit is marked with one or more symbols in the shape of a heart. 8.?[C 可数名词] (一张)红桃牌A heart is a playing card of this suit. 双语例句例: West had to decide whether to play a heart. 韦斯特不得不决定是否要出一张红桃牌。
PHRASE. 习语1.?真心实意地If you feel or believe something with all your heart, you feel or believe it very strongly. 双语例句例: My own family I loved with all my heart. 我真心实意地爱我的家人。 1.?实际上If you say that someone is a particular kind of person at heart, you mean that that is what they are really like, even though they may seem very different. 双语例句例: He was a very gentle boy at heart. 他实际上是一个非常温和的男孩。 have someone's interests at heart 1.?放在心上If you say that someone has your interests or your welfare at heart, you mean that they are concerned about you and that is why they are doing something. 双语例句例: She told him she only had his interests at heart. 她对他说,她一切只为他好。 1.?(因感情破裂)使某人心碎If someone breaks your heart, they make you very sad and unhappy, usually because they end a love affair or close relationship with you. 双语例句例: I fell in love on holiday but the girl broke my heart. 我在度假时坠入情网,但那个女孩却使我心碎。 2.?(因对他人的苦难无能为力而)使某人心碎If something breaks your heart, it makes you feel very sad and depressed, especially because people are suffering but you can do nothing to help them. 双语例句例: It really breaks my heart to see them this way. 看到他们这样确实让我心里难过。 1.?靠记忆If you know something such as a poem by heart, you have learned it so well that you can remember it without having to read it. 双语例句例: Mack knew this passage by heart. 麦克会背这一段。 1.?态度的改变If someone has a change of heart, their attitude towards something changes. 双语例句例: Several brokers have had a change of heart about prospects for the company. 几位代理商对于该公司前景的态度已有所改变。 close to one's heart , near to one's heart 1.?为某人所重视If something such as a subject or project is close to your heart or near to your heart, it is very important to you and you are very interested in it and concerned about it. 双语例句例: This is a subject very close to my heart. 这是我十分关心的一个话题。 1.?尽情地If you can do something to your heart's content, you can do it as much as you want. 双语例句例: I was delighted to be able to eat my favourite dishes to my heart's content. 我很高兴能够尽情地享用我最喜欢的菜肴。 from the heart , from the bottom of one's heart 1.?发自内心地If you say something from the heart or from the bottom of your heart, you sincerely mean what you say. 双语例句例: He spoke with confidence, from the heart. 他讲话充满自信,发自内心。 1.?不忍做If you want to do something but do not have the heart to do it, you do not do it because you know it will make someone unhappy or disappointed. 双语例句例: We knew all along but didn't have the heart to tell her. 我们一直都知道,但是不忍心告诉她。 1.?在内心深处If you believe or know something in your heart of hearts, that is what you really believe or think, even though it may sometimes seem that you do not. 双语例句例: I know in my heart of hearts that I am the right man for that mission. 我在内心深处知道,我正是完成那项使命的合适人选。 your heart is not in something 1.?不热衷于If your heart isn't in the thing you are doing, you have very little enthusiasm for it, usually because you are depressed or are thinking about something else. 双语例句例: I tried to learn some lines but my heart wasn't really in it. 我试图记住几行诗句,但我的心确实不在那上面。 1.?灰心丧气If you lose heart, you become sad and depressed and are no longer interested in something, especially because it is not progressing as you would like. 双语例句例: He appealed to his countrymen not to lose heart. 他呼吁同胞们不要灰心丧气。 1.?心提到嗓子眼里If your heart is in your mouth, you feel very excited, worried, or frightened. 双语例句例: My heart was in my mouth when I walked into her office. 我走进她的办公室时,心提到了嗓子眼。 open your heart , pour out your heart 1.?对某人敞开心扉If you open your heart or pour out your heart to someone, you tell them your most private thoughts and feelings. 双语例句例: She opened her heart to millions yesterday and told how she came close to suicide. 她昨天对数百万人敞开心扉,讲述了自己几乎要自杀的原委。 1.?心地善良If you say that someone's heart is in the right place, you mean that they are kind, considerate, and generous, although you may disapprove of other aspects of their character. 双语例句例: He's rich, handsome, funny, and his heart is in the right place. 他富有、英俊、风趣,而且心地善良。 set your heart on something 1.?一心渴望If you have set your heart on something, you want it very much or want to do it very much. 双语例句例: He had always set his heart on a career in the fine arts. 他一心想以美术为事业。 1.?得到鼓舞If you take heart from something, you are encouraged and made to feel optimistic by it. 双语例句例: Investors and dealers also took heart from the better than expected industrial production figures. 投资者和经销商们也从高于预期的工业产值中受到鼓舞。 1.?对某事物十分介意If you take something to heart, for example someone's behaviour, you are deeply affected and upset by it. 双语例句例: If someone says something critical I take it to heart. 如果谁说一些批评的话,我就往心里去。
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