英语词汇“maintain”的意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

是什么意思

vt.

保持；保养；坚持；固执己见

变形

过去式：maintained过去分词：maintained现在分词：maintaining第三人称单数：maintains

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 保持; 继续 keep up; retain; continue
vt. 坚持; 主张 assert as true
vt. 保养,维护 keep in good repair; defend
vt. 供给; 赡养support

英英释义

maintain[ mein'tein ]

v.
- keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,
  同义词：keephold
- keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction
  同义词：conservepreservekeep up
- supply with necessities and support
  同义词：sustainkeep
- state categorically
  同义词：assertasseverate
- have and exercise
  同义词：wieldexert
- maintain for use and service
  同义词：keep
- maintain by writing regular records
  "maintain a record"
  同义词：keep
- state or assert
  "He maintained his innocence"
  同义词：defend
- support against an opponent
  同义词：uphold
- observe correctly or closely
  同义词：observekeep

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

maintain a balance保持平衡
maintain discipline维护纪律
maintain distance保持距离
maintain one's family供养家庭
maintain friendship保持友谊
maintain the front支撑门面,维持场面
maintain life维持生命
maintain an open mind无成见
maintain order维持秩序
maintain peace and order维持治安
maintain position保持地位
maintain public highways养护公路
maintain relationship保持关系
maintain one's right维护自己的权利
maintain stability保持稳定
maintain standard维持水准
maintain one's strength保持体力
maintain strong ties with与…保持紧密的联系
maintain the style of保持…的作风
maintain unity保持团结

～+副词

maintain adequately充分地保养
maintain agreeably容易保养
maintain categorically明确地主张
maintain cautiously谨慎地主张
maintain confusedly不明确地主张
maintain consistently一致坚持
maintain contemptuously傲慢地坚持
maintain conventionally按常规坚持
maintain curiously不寻常地坚持
maintain emphatically坚决主张
maintain fundamentally基本上主张
maintain intelligently明智地主张
maintain intensely热情地主张
maintain personally个人主张
maintain progressively不断主张
maintain quietly悄悄地继续
maintain remarkably可靠地供给
maintain rigidly强硬地坚持
maintain satisfactorily满意地供给
maintain spectacularly特殊地供给
maintain stubbornly顽强地坚持
maintain successfully〔victoriously〕成功地坚持
maintain theoretically理论主张
maintain thoughtlessly轻率地坚持
maintain tyrannically强有力地坚持
maintain unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地主张
maintain unnecessarily不必要地坚持
maintain unreasonably不合理地主张

～+介词

maintain one's ground against the enemy坚持自己反对敌人的立场

词组短语

maintain in维持…；保持…

maintain order维持秩序

maintain world peace维护世界和平

maintain contact with与...保持联系

maintain discipline维持纪律

同近义词辨析

allege, testify, affirm, maintain, assert, claim

这组词都有“断言，声称”的意思，其区别是：

allege多指无真凭实据，不提供证据的断言或宣称。

testify多指在法庭作证，庄严地宣称自己所说属实。

affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。

maintain与assert近义，但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。

assert主观意味强，指自认为某事就是如此，而不管事实如何。

claim可与assert换用，但语气弱一些，侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。

conserve, store, save, maintain, preserve

这组词都有“保存，储藏”的意思，其区别是：

conserve较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。

store普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。

save普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。

maintain指保持原样，不增不减

preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

It is absolutely vital that food supplies should be maintained.
维持食物的供给是绝对必要的。
They also help us to maintain the machinery.
他们还帮助我们维修机器。
They tell the peasants in detail how to maintain the pumps.
他们详细地教给农民怎样保养抽水机。
It is clearly illogical to maintain such a proposition.
坚持这种主张显然是没有道理的。
He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management.
他断言,有效的管理没有捷径可走。

权威例句

Hypertension in Diabetes Study IV. Therapeutic requirements to maintain tight blood pressure control Hypertension in Diabetes Study ...
Clonally derived human embryonic stem cell lines maintain pluripotency and proliferative potential for prolonged periods of culture
Efficacy and safety of retreatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody (infliximab) to maintain remission in Crohn's disease.
SOX2 functions to maintain neural progenitor identity
Hypoxia requires notch signaling to maintain the undifferentiated cell state.
Application of detailed theory at the rail / wheel interface – leading to smart solutions to maintain turnouts & predict derailment...
Surface modified drug nanoparticles
Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American...
Growth factor regulation of autophagy and cell survival in the absence of apoptosis.
CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells control Leishmania major persistence and immunity.

单词	maintain
释义	maintain 听听怎么读英 [me?n?te?n] 美 [men?ten] 是什么意思 vt. 保持；保养；坚持；固执己见变形过去式：maintained过去分词：maintained现在分词：maintaining第三人称单数：maintains 双语释义 v.(动词) vt. 保持; 继续 keep up; retain; continue vt. 坚持; 主张 assert as true vt. 保养,维护 keep in good repair; defend vt. 供给; 赡养support 英英释义 maintain[ mein'tein ] v. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., 同义词：keephold keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction 同义词：conservepreservekeep up supply with necessities and support 同义词：sustainkeep state categorically 同义词：assertasseverate have and exercise 同义词：wieldexert maintain for use and service 同义词：keep maintain by writing regular records "maintain a record" 同义词：keep state or assert "He maintained his innocence" 同义词：defend support against an opponent 同义词：uphold observe correctly or closely 同义词：observekeep 学习怎么用词汇搭配用作动词 (v.) ～+名词 maintain a balance保持平衡 maintain discipline维护纪律 maintain distance保持距离 maintain one's family供养家庭 maintain friendship保持友谊 maintain the front支撑门面,维持场面 maintain life维持生命 maintain an open mind无成见 maintain order维持秩序 maintain peace and order维持治安 maintain position保持地位 maintain public highways养护公路 maintain relationship保持关系 maintain one's right维护自己的权利 maintain stability保持稳定 maintain standard维持水准 maintain one's strength保持体力 maintain strong ties with与…保持紧密的联系 maintain the style of保持…的作风 maintain unity保持团结～+副词 maintain adequately充分地保养 maintain agreeably容易保养 maintain categorically明确地主张 maintain cautiously谨慎地主张 maintain confusedly不明确地主张 maintain consistently一致坚持 maintain contemptuously傲慢地坚持 maintain conventionally按常规坚持 maintain curiously不寻常地坚持 maintain emphatically坚决主张 maintain fundamentally基本上主张 maintain intelligently明智地主张 maintain intensely热情地主张 maintain personally个人主张 maintain progressively不断主张 maintain quietly悄悄地继续 maintain remarkably可靠地供给 maintain rigidly强硬地坚持 maintain satisfactorily满意地供给 maintain spectacularly特殊地供给 maintain stubbornly顽强地坚持 maintain successfully〔victoriously〕成功地坚持 maintain theoretically理论主张 maintain thoughtlessly轻率地坚持 maintain tyrannically强有力地坚持 maintain unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地主张 maintain unnecessarily不必要地坚持 maintain unreasonably不合理地主张～+介词 maintain one's ground against the enemy坚持自己反对敌人的立场词组短语 maintain in维持…；保持… maintain order维持秩序 maintain world peace维护世界和平 maintain contact with与...保持联系 maintain discipline维持纪律同近义词辨析 allege, testify, affirm, maintain, assert, claim 这组词都有“断言，声称”的意思，其区别是： allege多指无真凭实据，不提供证据的断言或宣称。 testify多指在法庭作证，庄严地宣称自己所说属实。 affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。 maintain与assert近义，但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。 assert主观意味强，指自认为某事就是如此，而不管事实如何。 claim可与assert换用，但语气弱一些，侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。 conserve, store, save, maintain, preserve 这组词都有“保存，储藏”的意思，其区别是： conserve较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。 store普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。 save普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。 maintain指保持原样，不增不减 preserve侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。双语例句用作及物动词(vt.) It is absolutely vital that food supplies should be maintained. 维持食物的供给是绝对必要的。 They also help us to maintain the machinery. 他们还帮助我们维修机器。 They tell the peasants in detail how to maintain the pumps. 他们详细地教给农民怎样保养抽水机。 It is clearly illogical to maintain such a proposition. 坚持这种主张显然是没有道理的。 He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management. 他断言,有效的管理没有捷径可走。权威例句 Hypertension in Diabetes Study IV. Therapeutic requirements to maintain tight blood pressure control Hypertension in Diabetes Study ... Clonally derived human embryonic stem cell lines maintain pluripotency and proliferative potential for prolonged periods of culture Efficacy and safety of retreatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody (infliximab) to maintain remission in Crohn's disease. SOX2 functions to maintain neural progenitor identity Hypoxia requires notch signaling to maintain the undifferentiated cell state. Application of detailed theory at the rail / wheel interface – leading to smart solutions to maintain turnouts & predict derailment... Surface modified drug nanoparticles Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American... Growth factor regulation of autophagy and cell survival in the absence of apoptosis. CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells control Leishmania major persistence and immunity.
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